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대역 개역개정 | 개역한글 | 공동번역 | 새번역 | 현대인의성경 | 新共同譯 | NIV | KJV | NASB | 新改譯 | 口語譯

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	365 일독성경 4월 9일 (1)

	신명기 17:1-19:14 모세는 백성들에게 우상 숭배자에 대한 처벌과 재판, 왕으로 세움받은 자의 행실에 관한 규정을 지시해 주었다. 그리고 기업을 분배받지 못하는 레위 지파에게는 하나님께서 친히 기업이 되신다는 것을 밝히고, 이방 종교의 영매나 복술자를 용납하지 말고 하나님께서 보내실 선지자를 청종할 것을 명했다. 또한 과실 치사를 범한 자들이 피할 도피성을 택정하고 토지의 경계표를 옮기지 말 것을 명했다.

	재판과 왕에 대한 규례(17:1-17:20)

すべて傷があり，欠けた所のある牛または羊はあなたの神，主にささげてはならない．そのようなものはあなたの神，主の忌みきらわれるものだからである．

あなたの神，主が賜わる町で，あなたがたのうちに，もし男子または女子があなたの神，主の前に惡事をおこなって，契約にそむき，

行って他の神¿に仕え，それを拜み，わたしの禁じる，日や月やその他の天の万象を拜むことがあり，

その事を知らせる者があって，あなたがそれを聞くならば，あなたはそれをよく調べなければならない．そしてその事が眞實であり，そのような憎むべき事が確かにイスラエルのうちに行われていたならば，

あなたはその惡事をおこなった男子または女子を町の門にひき出し，その男子または女子を石で擊ち殺さなければならない．

Do not sacrifice to the LORD your God an ox or a sheep that has any defect or flaw in it, for that would be detestable to him.

If a man or woman living among you in one of the towns the LORD gives you is found doing evil in the eyes of the LORD your God in violation of his covenant,

and contrary to my command has worshiped other gods, bowing down to them or to the sun or the moon or the stars of the sky,

and this has been brought to your attention, then you must investigate it thoroughly. If it is true and it has been proved that this detestable thing has been done in Israel,

take the man or woman who has done this evil deed to your city gate and stone that person to death.

ふたりの證人または三人の證人の證言によって殺すべき者を殺さなければならない．ただひとりの證人の證言によって殺してはならない．

そのような者を殺すには，證人がまず手を下し，それから民が皆，手を下さなければならない．こうしてあなたのうちから惡を除き去らなければならない．

町の內に訴え事が起り，その事件がもし血を流す事，または權利を爭う事，または人を擊った事などであって，あなたが，さばきかねるものである時は，立ってあなたの神，主が選ばれる場所にのぼり，

レビびとである祭司と，その時の裁判人とに行って尋ねなければならない．彼らはあなたに判決の言葉を告げるであろう．

あなたは，主が選ばれるその場所で，彼らが告げる言葉に從っておこない，すべて彼らが敎えるように守り行わなければならない．

On the testimony of two or three witnesses a man shall be put to death, but no one shall be put to death on the testimony of only one witness.

The hands of the witnesses must be the first in putting him to death, and then the hands of all the people. You must purge the evil from among you.

If cases come before your courts that are too difficult for you to judge--whether bloodshed, lawsuits or assaults--take them to the place the LORD your God will choose.

Go to the priests, who are Levites, and to the judge who is in office at that time. Inquire of them and they will give you the verdict.

You must act according to the decisions they give you at the place the LORD will choose. Be careful to do everything they direct you to do.

すなわち彼らが敎える律法と，彼らが告げる判決とに從って行わなければならない．彼らが告げる言葉にそむいて，右にも左にもかたよってはならない．

もし人がほしいままにふるまい，あなたの神，主の前に立って仕える祭司または裁判人に聞き從わないならば，その人を殺して，イスラエルのうちから惡を除かなければならない．

そうすれば民は皆，聞いて恐れ，重ねてほしいままにふるまうことをしないであろう．

あなたの神，主が賜わる地に行き，それを獲てそこに住むようになる時，もしあなたが『わたしも周圍のすべての國びとのように，わたしの上に王を立てよう』と言うならば，

必ずあなたの神，主が選ばれる者を，あなたの上に立てて王としなければならない．同胞のひとりを，あなたの上に立てて王としなければならない．同胞でない外國人をあなたの上に立ててはならない．

Act according to the law they teach you and the decisions they give you. Do not turn aside from what they tell you, to the right or to the left.

The man who shows contempt for the judge or for the priest who stands ministering there to the LORD your God must be put to death. You must purge the evil from Israel.

All the people will hear and be afraid, and will not be contemptuous again.

When you enter the land the LORD your God is giving you and have taken possession of it and settled in it, and you say, "Let us set a king over us like all the nations around us,"

be sure to appoint over you the king the LORD your God chooses. He must be from among your own brothers. Do not place a foreigner over you, one who is not a brother Israelite.

王となる人は自分のために馬を多く獲ようとしてはならない．また馬を多く獲るために民をエジプトに歸らせてはならない．主はあなたがたにむかって，『この後かさねてこの道に歸ってはならない』と仰せられたからである．

また妻を多く持って心を，迷わしてはならない．また自分のために金銀を多くたくわえてはならない．

彼が國の王位につくようになったら，レビびとである祭司の保管する書物から，この律法の寫しを一つの書物に書きしるさせ，

世に生きながらえる日の間，常にそれを自分のもとに置いて讀み，こうしてその神，主を恐れることを學び，この律法のすべての言葉と，これらの定めとを守って行わなければならない．

そうすれば彼の心が同胞を見くだして，高ぶることなく，また戒めを離れて，右にも左にも曲ることなく，その子孫と共にイスラエルにおいて，長くその位にとどまることができるであろう．

The king, moreover, must not acquire great numbers of horses for himself or make the people return to Egypt to get more of them, for the LORD has told you, "You are not to go back that way again."

He must not take many wives, or his heart will be led astray. He must not accumulate large amounts of silver and gold.

When he takes the throne of his kingdom, he is to write for himself on a scroll a copy of this law, taken from that of the priests, who are Levites.

It is to be with him, and he is to read it all the days of his life so that he may learn to revere the LORD his God and follow carefully all the words of this law and these decrees

and not consider himself better than his brothers and turn from the law to the right or to the left. Then he and his descendants will reign a long time over his kingdom in Israel.

	레위인과 선지자(18:1-18:22)

レビびとである祭司すなわちレビの全部族はイスラエルのうちに，分も嗣業も持たない．彼らは主にささげられる火祭の物と，その他のささげ物とを食べなければならない．

彼らはその兄弟のうちに嗣業を持たない．かつて彼らに約束されたとおり主が彼らの嗣業である．

祭司が民から受ける分は次のとおりである．すなわち ¿牲をささげる者は，牛でも，羊でも，その肩と，兩方のほおと，胃とを祭司に與えなければならない．

また穀物と，ぶどう酒と，油の初物および羊の毛の初物をも彼に與えなければならない．

あなたの神，主がすべての部族のうちから彼を選び出して，彼とその子孫を長く主の名によって立って仕えさせられるからである．

The priests, who are Levites--indeed the whole tribe of Levi--are to have no allotment or inheritance with Israel. They shall live on the offerings made to the LORD by fire, for that is their inheritance.

They shall have no inheritance among their brothers; the LORD is their inheritance, as he promised them.

This is the share due the priests from the people who sacrifice a bull or a sheep: the shoulder, the jowls and the inner parts.

You are to give them the firstfruits of your grain, new wine and oil, and the first wool from the shearing of your sheep,

for the LORD your God has chosen them and their descendants out of all your tribes to stand and minister in the LORD's name always.

レビびとはイスラエルの全地のうち，どこにいる者でも，彼が宿っている町を出て，主が選ばれる場所に行くならば，

彼は主の前に立っているすべての兄弟レビびとと同じように，その神，主の名によって仕えることができる．

彼が食べる分は彼らと同じである．ただし彼はこのほかに父の遺産を賣って獲た物を持つことができる．

あなたの神，主が賜わる地にはいったならば，その國¿の民の憎むべき事を習いおこなってはならない．

あなたがたのうちに，自分のむすこ，娘を火に燒いてささげる者があってはならない．また占いをする者，卜者，易者，魔法使，

If a Levite moves from one of your towns anywhere in Israel where he is living, and comes in all earnestness to the place the LORD will choose,

he may minister in the name of the LORD his God like all his fellow Levites who serve there in the presence of the LORD.

He is to share equally in their benefits, even though he has received money from the sale of family possessions.

When you enter the land the LORD your God is giving you, do not learn to imitate the detestable ways of the nations there.

Let no one be found among you who sacrifices his son or daughter in the fire, who practices divination or sorcery, interprets omens, engages in witchcraft,

呪文を唱える者，口寄せ，かんなぎ，死人に問うことをする者があってはならない．

主はすべてこれらの事をする者を憎まれるからである．そしてこれらの憎むべき事のゆえにあなたの神，主は彼らをあなたの前から追い拂われるのである．

あなたの神，主の前にあなたは全き者でなければならない．

あなたが追い拂うかの國¿の民は卜者，占いをする者に聞き從うからである．しかし，あなたには，あなたの神，主はそうする事を許されない．

あなたの神，主はあなたのうちから，あなたの同胞のうちから，わたしのようなひとりの預言者をあなたのために起されるであろう．あなたがたは彼に聞き從わなければならない．

or casts spells, or who is a medium or spiritist or who consults the dead.

Anyone who does these things is detestable to the LORD, and because of these detestable practices the LORD your God will drive out those nations before you.

You must be blameless before the LORD your God.

The nations you will dispossess listen to those who practice sorcery or divination. But as for you, the LORD your God has not permitted you to do so.

The LORD your God will raise up for you a prophet like me from among your own brothers. You must listen to him.

これはあなたが集會の日にホレブであなたの神，主に求めたことである．すなわちあなたは『わたしが死ぬことのないようにわたしの神，主の聲を二度とわたしに聞かせないでください．またこの大いなる火を二度と見させないでください』と言った．

主はわたしに言われた，『彼らが言ったことは正しい．

わたしは彼らの同胞のうちから，おまえのようなひとりの預言者を彼らのために起して，わたしの言葉をその口に授けよう．彼はわたしが命じることを，ことごとく彼らに告げるであろう．

彼がわたしの名によって，わたしの言葉を語るのに，もしこれに聞き從わない者があるならば，わたしはそれを罰するであろう．

ただし預言者が，わたしが語れと命じないことを，わたしの名によってほしいままに語り，あるいは他の神¿の名によって語るならば，その預言者は殺さなければならない』．

For this is what you asked of the LORD your God at Horeb on the day of the assembly when you said, "Let us not hear the voice of the LORD our God nor see this great fire anymore, or we will die."

The LORD said to me: "What they say is good.

I will raise up for them a prophet like you from among their brothers; I will put my words in his mouth, and he will tell them everything I command him.

If anyone does not listen to my words that the prophet speaks in my name, I myself will call him to account.

But a prophet who presumes to speak in my name anything I have not commanded him to say, or a prophet who speaks in the name of other gods, must be put to death."

あなたは心のうちに『われわれは，その言葉が主の言われたものでないと，どうして知り得ようか』と言うであろう．

もし預言者があって，主の名によって語っても，その言葉が成就せず，またその事が起らない時は，それは主が語られた言葉ではなく，その預言者がほしいままに語ったのである．その預言者を恐れるに及ばない．

You may say to yourselves, "How can we know when a message has not been spoken by the LORD ?"

If what a prophet proclaims in the name of the LORD does not take place or come true, that is a message the LORD has not spoken. That prophet has spoken presumptuously. Do not be afraid of him.

	도피성(19:1-19:14)

あなたの神，主が國¿の民を滅ぼしつくして，あなたの神，主がその地を賜わり，あなたがそれを獲て，その町¿と，その家¿に住むようになる時は，

あなたの神，主が與えて獲させられる地のうちに，三つの町をあなたのために指定しなければならない．

そしてそこに行く道を備え，またあなたの神，主があなたに繼がせられる地の領域を三區に分け，すべて人を殺した者をそこにのがれさせなければならない．

人を殺した者がそこにのがれて，命を全うすべき場合は次のとおりである．すなわち以前から憎むこともないのに，知らないでその隣人を殺した場合，

たとえば人が木を切ろうとして，隣人と一緖に林に入り，手におのを取って，木を切り倒そうと擊ちおろすとき，その頭が柄から拔け，隣人にあたって，死なせたような場合がそれである．そういう人はこれらの町の一つにのがれて，命を全うすることができる．

When the LORD your God has destroyed the nations whose land he is giving you, and when you have driven them out and settled in their towns and houses,

then set aside for yourselves three cities centrally located in the land the LORD your God is giving you to possess.

Build roads to them and divide into three parts the land the LORD your God is giving you as an inheritance, so that anyone who kills a man may flee there.

This is the rule concerning the man who kills another and flees there to save his life--one who kills his neighbor unintentionally, without malice aforethought.

For instance, a man may go into the forest with his neighbor to cut wood, and as he swings his ax to fell a tree, the head may fly off and hit his neighbor and kill him. That man may flee to one of these cities and save his life.

そうしなければ，復讐する者が怒って，その殺した者を追いかけ，道が長いために，ついに追いついて殺すであろう．しかし，その人は以前から彼を憎んでいた者でないから，殺される理由はない．

それでわたしはあなたに命じて『三つの町をあなたのために指定しなければならない』と言ったのである．

あなたの神，主が先祖たちに誓われたように，あなたの領域を廣め，先祖たちに與えると言われた地を，ことごとく賜わる時， ――

わたしが，きょう，命じるこのすべての戒めを守って，それをおこない，あなたの神，主を愛して，常にその道に步む時 ――あなたはこれら三つの町のほかに，また三つの町をあなたのために增し加えなければならない．

これはあなたの神，主が與えて嗣業とされる地のうちで，罪のない者の血が流されないようにするためである．そうしなければ，その血を流したとがは，あなたに歸するであろう．

Otherwise, the avenger of blood might pursue him in a rage, overtake him if the distance is too great, and kill him even though he is not deserving of death, since he did it to his neighbor without malice aforethought.

This is why I command you to set aside for yourselves three cities.

If the LORD your God enlarges your territory, as he promised on oath to your forefathers, and gives you the whole land he promised them,

because you carefully follow all these laws I command you today--to love the LORD your God and to walk always in his ways--then you are to set aside three more cities.

Do this so that innocent blood will not be shed in your land, which the LORD your God is giving you as your inheritance, and so that you will not be guilty of bloodshed.

しかし，もし人が隣人を憎んでそれをつけねらい，立ちかかってその人を擊ち殺し，そしてこれらの町の一つにのがれるならば，

その町の長老たちは人をつかわして彼をそこから引いてこさせ，復讐する者にわたして殺させなければならない．

彼をあわれんではならない．罪のない者の血を流したとがを，イスラエルから除かなければならない．そうすればあなたにさいわいがあるであろう．

あなたの神，主が與えて獲させられる地で，あなたが繼ぐ嗣業において，先祖の定めたあなたの隣人の土地の境を移してはならない．

But if a man hates his neighbor and lies in wait for him, assaults and kills him, and then flees to one of these cities,

the elders of his town shall send for him, bring him back from the city, and hand him over to the avenger of blood to die.

Show him no pity. You must purge from Israel the guilt of shedding innocent blood, so that it may go well with you.

Do not move your neighbor's boundary stone set up by your predecessors in the inheritance you receive in the land the LORD your God is giving you to possess.

	천자(擅恣, 17:12) 오만 불손하고 방자하게 행함

	증험(證驗, 18:22) 실제 사실로 발생하는 것

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신명기 17:1-19:14