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다국어성경 HolyBible

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대역 개역개정 | 개역한글 | 공동번역 | 새번역 | 현대인의성경 | 新共同譯 | NIV | KJV | NASB | 新改譯 | 口語譯

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	365 일독성경 5월 22일 (1)

	사무엘상 20:1-21:15 요나단은 다윗에 대한 사울의 마음을 떠보기 위하여 식사 자리에 다윗을 불참시켰다. 이에 사울은 크게 분노하여 다윗을 죽이려고 했고 다윗을 변호하는 요나단마저 해하려 하였다. 사울의 살의를 확인한 요나단은 다윗과 우정 어린 맹세를 하고 그를 도피시켰다. 놉의 아히멜렉에게 도피한 다윗은 그의 도움을 받고 다시 가드 왕 아기스에게로 망명했다.

	다윗과 요나단(20:1-20:42)

ダビデはラマのナヨテから逃げてきて，ヨナタンに言った，「わたしが何をし，どのような惡いことがあり，あなたの父の前にどんな罪を犯したので，わたしを殺そうとされるのでしょうか」．

ヨナタンは彼に言った，「決して殺されることはありません．父は事の大小を問わず，わたしに告げないですることはありません．どうして父がわたしにその事を隱しましょう．そのようなことはありません」．

しかしダビデは答えた，「あなたの父は，わたしがあなたの好意をえていることをよく知っておられます．それで『ヨナタンが悲しむことのないように，これを知らせないでおこう』と思っておられるのです．しかし，主は生きておられ，あなたの魂は生きています．わたしと死との間は，ただ一步です」．

ヨナタンはダビデに言った，「あなたが言われることはなんでもします」．

ダビデはヨナタンに言った，「あすは，ついたちですから，わたしは王と一緖に食事をしなければなりません．しかしわたしを行かせて三日目の夕方まで，野原に隱れることを許してください．

Then David fled from Naioth at Ramah and went to Jonathan and asked, "What have I done? What is my crime? How have I wronged your father, that he is trying to take my life?"

"Never!" Jonathan replied. "You are not going to die! Look, my father doesn't do anything, great or small, without confiding in me. Why would he hide this from me? It's not so!"

But David took an oath and said, "Your father knows very well that I have found favor in your eyes, and he has said to himself, 'Jonathan must not know this or he will be grieved.' Yet as surely as the LORD lives and as you live, there is only a step between me and death."

Jonathan said to David, "Whatever you want me to do, I'll do for you."

So David said, "Look, tomorrow is the New Moon festival, and I am supposed to dine with the king; but let me go and hide in the field until the evening of the day after tomorrow.

もしあなたの父がわたしのことを尋ねられるならば，その時，言ってください，『ダビデはふるさとの町ベツレヘムへ急いで行くことを許してくださいと，しきりにわたしに求めました．そこで全家の年祭があるからです』．

もし彼が「良し」と言われるなら，しもべは安全ですが，怒られるなら，わたしに害を加える決心でおられるのを知ってください．

あなたは，主の前で，しもべと契約を結んでくださいました．それでどうぞしもべにいつくしみを施してください．しかし，もしわたしに惡いことがあるならば，あなた自らわたしを殺してください．どうしてあなたの父のもとへわたしを引いていかなければならないでしょう」．

ヨナタンは言った，「そのようなことは決してありません．父があなたに害を加える決心をしていることがわたしにわかっているならば，わたしはそれをあなたに告げないでおきましょうか」．

ダビデはヨナタンに言った，「あなたの父が荒¿しくあなたに答えられる時，だれがわたしに告げるでしょうか」．

If your father misses me at all, tell him, 'David earnestly asked my permission to hurry to Bethlehem, his hometown, because an annual sacrifice is being made there for his whole clan.'

If he says, 'Very well,' then your servant is safe. But if he loses his temper, you can be sure that he is determined to harm me.

As for you, show kindness to your servant, for you have brought him into a covenant with you before the LORD. If I am guilty, then kill me yourself! Why hand me over to your father?"

"Never!" Jonathan said. "If I had the least inkling that my father was determined to harm you, wouldn't I tell you?"

David asked, "Who will tell me if your father answers you harshly?"

ヨナタンはダビデに言った，「さあ，野原へ出ていこう」．こうしてふたりは野原へ出て行った．

そしてヨナタンはダビデに言った，「イスラエルの神，主が，證人です．明日か明後日の今ごろ，わたしが父の心を探って，父がダビデに對して良いのを見ながら，人をつかわしてあなたに知らせないようなことをするでしょうか．

しかし，もし父があなたに害を加えようと思っているのに，それをあなたに知らせず，あなたを逃がして，安全に去らせないならば，主よ，どうぞ幾重にも，このヨナタンを罰してください．どうぞ主が父と共におられたように，あなたと共におられますように．

もしわたしがなお生きながらえているならば，主のいつくしみをわたしに施し，死を免れさせてください．

またわたしの家をも，長くあなたのいつくしみにあずからせてください．主がダビデの敵をことごとく地のおもてから斷ち滅ぼされる時，

"Come," Jonathan said, "let's go out into the field." So they went there together.

Then Jonathan said to David: "By the LORD, the God of Israel, I will surely sound out my father by this time the day after tomorrow! If he is favorably disposed toward you, will I not send you word and let you know?

But if my father is inclined to harm you, may the LORD deal with me, be it ever so severely, if I do not let you know and send you away safely. May the LORD be with you as he has been with my father.

But show me unfailing kindness like that of the LORD as long as I live, so that I may not be killed,

and do not ever cut off your kindness from my family--not even when the LORD has cut off every one of David's enemies from the face of the earth."

ヨナタンの名をダビデの家から絶やさないでください．どうぞ主がダビデの敵に，あだを返されるように」．

そしてヨナタンは重ねてダビデに誓わせた．彼を愛したからである．ヨナタンは自分の命のように彼を愛していた．

ヨナタンはダビデに言った，「あすはついたちです．あなたの席があいているので，どうしたのかと尋ねられるでしょう．

三日目には，きびしく尋ねられるでしょうから，先にあなたが隱れた場所へ行って，向こうの石塚のかたわらにいてください．

わたしは的を射るようにして，矢を三本，そのそばに放ちます．

So Jonathan made a covenant with the house of David, saying, "May the LORD call David's enemies to account."

And Jonathan had David reaffirm his oath out of love for him, because he loved him as he loved himself.

Then Jonathan said to David: "Tomorrow is the New Moon festival. You will be missed, because your seat will be empty.

The day after tomorrow, toward evening, go to the place where you hid when this trouble began, and wait by the stone Ezel.

I will shoot three arrows to the side of it, as though I were shooting at a target.

そして，『行って矢を搜してきなさい』と言って子供をつかわしましょう．わたしが子供に，『矢は手前にある．それを取ってきなさい』と言うならば，その時あなたはきてください．主が生きておられるように，あなたは安全で，何も危險がないからです．

しかしわたしがその子供に，『矢は向こうにある』と言うならば，その時，あなたは去って行きなさい．主があなたを去らせられるのです．

あなたとわたしとで話しあった事については，主が常にあなたとわたしとの間におられます」．

そこでダビデは野原に身を隱した．さて，ついたちになったので，王は食事をするため席に着いた．

王はいつものように壁寄りに席に着き，ヨナタンはその向かい側の席に着き，アブネルはサウルの橫の席に着いたが，ダビデの場所にはだれもいなかった．

Then I will send a boy and say, 'Go, find the arrows.' If I say to him, 'Look, the arrows are on this side of you; bring them here,' then come, because, as surely as the LORD lives, you are safe; there is no danger.

But if I say to the boy, 'Look, the arrows are beyond you,' then you must go, because the LORD has sent you away.

And about the matter you and I discussed--remember, the LORD is witness between you and me forever."

So David hid in the field, and when the New Moon festival came, the king sat down to eat.

He sat in his customary place by the wall, opposite Jonathan, and Abner sat next to Saul, but David's place was empty.

ところがその日サウルは何も言わなかった，「彼に何か起って汚れたのだろう．きっと汚れたのにちがいない」と思ったからである．

しかし，ふつか目すなわち，ついたちの明くる日も，ダビデの場所はあいていたので，サウルは，その子ヨナタンに言った，「どうしてエッサイの子は，きのうもきょうも食事にこないのか」．

ヨナタンはサウルに答えた，「ダビデは，ベツレヘムへ行くことを許してくださいと，しきりにわたしに求めました．

彼は言いました，『わたしに行かせてください．われわれの一族が町で祭をするので，兄がわたしに來るようにと命じました．それでもし，あなたの前に惠みを得ますならば，どうぞ，わたしに行くことを許し，兄弟たちに會わせてください』．それで彼は王の食卓にこなかったのです」．

その時サウルはヨナタンにむかって怒りを發し，彼に言った，「あなたは心の曲った，そむく女の産んだ子だ．あなたがエッサイの子を選んで，自分の身をはずかしめ，また母の身をはずかしめていることをわたしが知らないと思うのか．

Saul said nothing that day, for he thought, "Something must have happened to David to make him ceremonially unclean--surely he is unclean."

But the next day, the second day of the month, David's place was empty again. Then Saul said to his son Jonathan, "Why hasn't the son of Jesse come to the meal, either yesterday or today?"

Jonathan answered, "David earnestly asked me for permission to go to Bethlehem.

He said, 'Let me go, because our family is observing a sacrifice in the town and my brother has ordered me to be there. If I have found favor in your eyes, let me get away to see my brothers.' That is why he has not come to the king's table."

Saul's anger flared up at Jonathan and he said to him, "You son of a perverse and rebellious woman! Don't I know that you have sided with the son of Jesse to your own shame and to the shame of the mother who bore you?

エッサイの子がこの世に生きながらえている間は，あなたも，あなたの王國も堅く立っていくことはできない．それゆえ今，人をつかわして，彼をわたしのもとに連れてこさせなさい．彼は必ず死ななければならない」．

ヨナタンは父サウルに答えた，「どうして彼は殺されなければならないのですか．彼は何をしたのですか」．

ところがサウルはヨナタンを擊とうとして，やりを彼に向かって振り上げたので，ヨナタンは父がダビデを殺そうと，心に決めているのを知った．

ヨナタンは激しく怒って席を立ち，その月のふつかには食事をしなかった．父がダビデをはずかしめたので，ダビデのために憂えたからである．

あくる朝，ヨナタンは，ひとりの小さい子供を連れて，ダビデと打ち合わせたように野原に出て行った．

As long as the son of Jesse lives on this earth, neither you nor your kingdom will be established. Now send and bring him to me, for he must die!"

"Why should he be put to death? What has he done?" Jonathan asked his father.

But Saul hurled his spear at him to kill him. Then Jonathan knew that his father intended to kill David.

Jonathan got up from the table in fierce anger; on that second day of the month he did not eat, because he was grieved at his father's shameful treatment of David.

In the morning Jonathan went out to the field for his meeting with David. He had a small boy with him,

そしてその子供に言った，「走って行って，わたしの射る矢を搜しなさい」．子供が走って行く間に，ヨナタンは矢を彼の前の方に放った．

そして子供が，ヨナタンの放った矢のところへ行った時，ヨナタンは子供のうしろから呼ばわって，「矢は向こうにあるではないか」と言った．

ヨナタンはまた，その子供のうしろから呼ばわって言った，「早くせよ，急げ．とどまるな」．その子供は矢を拾い集めて主人ヨナタンのもとにきた．

しかし子供は何も知らず，ヨナタンとダビデだけがそのことを知っていた．

ヨナタンは自分の武器をその子供に渡して言った，「あなたはこれを町へ運んで行きなさい」．

and he said to the boy, "Run and find the arrows I shoot." As the boy ran, he shot an arrow beyond him.

When the boy came to the place where Jonathan's arrow had fallen, Jonathan called out after him, "Isn't the arrow beyond you?"

Then he shouted, "Hurry! Go quickly! Don't stop!" The boy picked up the arrow and returned to his master.

(The boy knew nothing of all this; only Jonathan and David knew.)

Then Jonathan gave his weapons to the boy and said, "Go, carry them back to town."

子供が行ってしまうとダビデは石塚のかたわらをはなれて立ちいで，地にひれ伏して三度敬禮した．そして，ふたりは互に口づけし，互に泣いた．やがてダビデは心が落ち着いた．

その時ヨナタンはダビデに言った，「無事に行きなさい．われわれふたりは，『主が常にわたしとあなたの間におられ，また，わたしの子孫とあなたの子孫の間におられる』と言って，主の名をさして誓ったのです」．こうしてダビデは立ち去り，ヨナタンは町にはいった．

After the boy had gone, David got up from the south side of the stone and bowed down before Jonathan three times, with his face to the ground. Then they kissed each other and wept together--but David wept the most.

Jonathan said to David, "Go in peace, for we have sworn friendship with each other in the name of the LORD, saying, 'The LORD is witness between you and me, and between your descendants and my descendants forever.' " Then David left, and Jonathan went back to the town.

	다윗과 아히멜렉(21:1-21:15)

ダビデはノブに行き，祭司アヒメレクのところへ行った．アヒメレクはおののきながらダビデを迎えて言った，「どうしてあなたはひとりですか．だれも供がいないのですか」．

ダビデは祭司アヒメレクに言った，「王がわたしに一つの事を命じて，『わたしがおまえをつかわしてさせる事，またわたしが命じたことについては，何をも人に知らせてはならない』と言われました．そこでわたしは，ある場所に若者たちを待たせてあります．

ところで今あなたの手もとにパン五個でもあれば，それをわたしにください．なければなんでも，あるものをください」．

祭司はダビデに答えて言った，「常のパンはわたしの手もとにありません．ただその若者たちが女を愼んでさえいたのでしたら，聖別したパンがあります」．

ダビデは祭司に答えた，「わたしが戰いに出るいつもの時のように，われわれはたしかに女たちを近づけていません．若者たちの器は，常の旅であったとしても，淸いのです．まして，きょう，彼らの器は淸くないでしょうか」．

David went to Nob, to Ahimelech the priest. Ahimelech trembled when he met him, and asked, "Why are you alone? Why is no one with you?"

David answered Ahimelech the priest, "The king charged me with a certain matter and said to me, 'No one is to know anything about your mission and your instructions.' As for my men, I have told them to meet me at a certain place.

Now then, what do you have on hand? Give me five loaves of bread, or whatever you can find."

But the priest answered David, "I don't have any ordinary bread on hand; however, there is some consecrated bread here--provided the men have kept themselves from women."

David replied, "Indeed women have been kept from us, as usual whenever I set out. The men's things are holy even on missions that are not holy. How much more so today!"

そこで祭司は彼に聖別したパンを與えた．その所に，供えのパンのほかにパンがなく，このパンは，これを取り下げる日に，あたたかいパンと置きかえるため，主の前から取り下げたものである．

その日，その所に，サウルのしもべのひとりが，主の前に留め置かれていた．その名はドエグといい，エドムびとであって，サウルの牧者の長であった．

ダビデはまたアヒメレクに言った，「ここに，あなたの手もとに，やりかつるぎがありませんか．王の事が急を要したので，わたしはつるぎも武器も持ってこなかったのです」．

祭司は言った，「あなたがエラの谷で殺したペリシテびとゴリアテのつるぎが，布に包んでエポデのうしろにあります．もしあなたがこれを取ろうとおもわれるなら，お取りください．ここにはそのほかにはありません」．ダビデは言った，「それにまさるものはありません．それをわたしにください」．

ダビデはその日サウルを恐れて，立ってガテの王アキシのところへ逃げて行った．

So the priest gave him the consecrated bread, since there was no bread there except the bread of the Presence that had been removed from before the LORD and replaced by hot bread on the day it was taken away.

Now one of Saul's servants was there that day, detained before the LORD; he was Doeg the Edomite, Saul's head shepherd.

David asked Ahimelech, "Don't you have a spear or a sword here? I haven't brought my sword or any other weapon, because the king's business was urgent."

The priest replied, "The sword of Goliath the Philistine, whom you killed in the Valley of Elah, is here; it is wrapped in a cloth behind the ephod. If you want it, take it; there is no sword here but that one." David said, "There is none like it; give it to me."

That day David fled from Saul and went to Achish king of Gath.

アキシの家來たちはアキシに言った，「これはあの國の王ダビデではありませんか．人¿が踊りながら，互に歌いかわして，／『サウルは千を擊ち殺し，／ダビデは万を擊ち殺した』／と言ったのは，この人のことではありませんか」．

ダビデは，これらの言葉を心におき，ガテの王アキシを，ひじょうに恐れたので，

人¿の前で，わざと擧動を變え，捕えられて氣が變になったふりをし，門のとびらを打ちたたき，よだれを流して，ひげに傳わらせた．

アキシは家來たちに言った，「あなたがたの見るように，この人は氣が變だ．どうして彼をわたしの所へ連れてきたのか．

わたしに氣が變になった人が必要なのか．この者を連れてきて，わたしの前で狂わせようというのか．この者をわたしの家へ入れようとするのか」．

But the servants of Achish said to him, "Isn't this David, the king of the land? Isn't he the one they sing about in their dances: " 'Saul has slain his thousands, and David his tens of thousands'?"

David took these words to heart and was very much afraid of Achish king of Gath.

So he pretended to be insane in their presence; and while he was in their hands he acted like a madman, making marks on the doors of the gate and letting saliva run down his beard.

Achish said to his servants, "Look at the man! He is insane! Why bring him to me?

Am I so short of madmen that you have to bring this fellow here to carry on like this in front of me? Must this man come into my house?"

	패역 부도(悖逆不道, 20:30) 도리에 어긋나고 불순하여 사람 같지 않음

	항용 떡(恒用, 21:4) 음식으로 먹는 보통 떡

	- 5월 22일 목록 -- 사무엘상 -- 요한복음 -- 시편 -- 설교 -- 예화 -- 특주 -

장 대역

본 사이트에 사용한 「성경전서 개역개정판」/「성경전서 개역한글판」/「공동번역성서 개정판」/「성경전서 새번역」의
저작권은 재단법인 대한성서공회의 소유이며, 홀리넷 간 약정에 의해
재단법인 대한성서공회 의 허락을 받고 사용하였음.

당 사이트에서 사용하는 컨텐츠에 대한 저작권을 가진 기관의 요청에 따라
모바일앱에서 당 사이트로의 어떤 형태의 연동/연결도 금지합니다..
양해 부탁 드립니다.

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사무엘상 20:1-21:15