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다국어성경 HolyBible

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대역 개역개정 | 개역한글 | 공동번역 | 새번역 | 현대인의성경 | 新共同譯 | NIV | KJV | NASB | 新改譯 | 口語譯

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	365 일독성경 1월 24일 (1)

	창세기 42:1-43:15 가나안 땅에 흉년이 들어 애굽에 곡물을 사러 온 요셉의 형들은 요셉과 첫 대면을 하게 되었다. 요셉은 형들을 시험해 보기 위해 형들을 정탐꾼으로 몰아 그들 중 한 사람을 인질로 잡아 두고 베냐민을 데리고 다시 오라고 명령하였다. 야곱은 베냐민을 보내려 하지 않았으나 유다가 자신을 담보로 야곱을 설득하였다. 결국 야곱은 전능하신 하나님을 의지하고 베냐민을 보내기로 결단을 내렸다.

	요셉과 형들의 1차 대면(42:1-42:25)

ヤコブは，エジプトに穀物があると知って，息子たちに，「どうしてお前たちは顔を見合わせてばかりいるのだ」と言い，更に，

「聞くところでは，エジプトには穀物があるというではないか．エジプトへ下って行って穀物を買ってきなさい．そうすれば，我¿は死なずに生き延びることができるではないか」と言った．

そこでヨセフの十人の兄たちは，エジプトから穀物を買うために下って行った．

ヤコブはヨセフの弟ベニヤミンを兄たちに同行させなかった．何か不幸なことが彼の身に起こるといけないと思ったからであった．

イスラエルの息子たちは，他の人¿に混じって穀物を買いに出かけた．カナン地方にも飢鴨が襲っていたからである．

When Jacob learned that there was grain in Egypt, he said to his sons, "Why do you just keep looking at each other?"

He continued, "I have heard that there is grain in Egypt. Go down there and buy some for us, so that we may live and not die."

Then ten of Joseph's brothers went down to buy grain from Egypt.

But Jacob did not send Benjamin, Joseph's brother, with the others, because he was afraid that harm might come to him.

So Israel's sons were among those who went to buy grain, for the famine was in the land of Canaan also.

ところで，ヨセフはエジプトの司政者として，國民に穀物を販賣する監督をしていた．ヨセフの兄たちは來て，地面にひれ伏し，ヨセフを拜した．

ヨセフは一目で兄たちだと氣づいたが，そしらぬ振りをして嚴しい口調で，「お前たちは，どこからやって來たのか」と問いかけた．彼らは答えた．「食糧を買うために，カナン地方からやって參りました．」

ヨセフは兄たちだと氣づいていたが，兄たちはヨセフとは氣づかなかった．

ヨセフは，そのとき，かつて兄たちについて見た夢を思い起こした．ヨセフは彼らに言った．「お前たちは回し者だ．この國の手薄な所を探りに來たにちがいない．」

彼らは答えた．「いいえ，御主君樣．僕どもは食糧を買いに來ただけでございます．

Now Joseph was the governor of the land, the one who sold grain to all its people. So when Joseph's brothers arrived, they bowed down to him with their faces to the ground.

As soon as Joseph saw his brothers, he recognized them, but he pretended to be a stranger and spoke harshly to them. "Where do you come from?" he asked. "From the land of Canaan," they replied, "to buy food."

Although Joseph recognized his brothers, they did not recognize him.

Then he remembered his dreams about them and said to them, "You are spies! You have come to see where our land is unprotected."

"No, my lord," they answered. "Your servants have come to buy food.

わたしどもは皆，ある男の息子で，正直な人間でございます．僕どもは決して回し者などではありません．」

しかしヨセフが，「いや，お前たちはこの國の手薄な所を探りに來たにちがいない」と言うと，

彼らは答えた．「僕どもは，本當に十二人兄弟で，カナン地方に住むある男の息子たちでございます．末の弟は，今，父のもとにおりますが，もう一人は失いました．」

すると，ヨセフは言った．「お前たちは回し者だとわたしが言ったのは，そのことだ．

その点について，お前たちを試すことにする．ファラオの命にかけて言う．いちばん末の弟を，ここに來させよ．それまでは，お前たちをここから出すわけにはいかぬ．

We are all the sons of one man. Your servants are honest men, not spies."

"No!" he said to them. "You have come to see where our land is unprotected."

But they replied, "Your servants were twelve brothers, the sons of one man, who lives in the land of Canaan. The youngest is now with our father, and one is no more."

Joseph said to them, "It is just as I told you: You are spies!

And this is how you will be tested: As surely as Pharaoh lives, you will not leave this place unless your youngest brother comes here.

お前たちのうち，だれか一人を行かせて，弟を連れて來い．それまでは，お前たちを監禁し，お前たちの言うことが本當かどうか試す．もしそのとおりでなかったら，ファラオの命にかけて言う．お前たちは間違いなく回し者だ．」

ヨセフは，こうして彼らを三日間，牢獄に監禁しておいた．

三日目になって，ヨセフは彼らに言った．「こうすれば，お前たちの命を助けてやろう．わたしは神を畏れる者だ．

お前たちが本當に正直な人間だというのなら，兄弟のうち一人だけを牢獄に監禁するから，ほかの者は皆，飢えているお前たちの家族のために穀物を持って歸り，

末の弟をここへ連れて來い．そうして，お前たちの言い分が確かめられたら，殺されはしない．」彼らは同意して，

Send one of your number to get your brother; the rest of you will be kept in prison, so that your words may be tested to see if you are telling the truth. If you are not, then as surely as Pharaoh lives, you are spies!"

And he put them all in custody for three days.

On the third day, Joseph said to them, "Do this and you will live, for I fear God:

If you are honest men, let one of your brothers stay here in prison, while the rest of you go and take grain back for your starving households.

But you must bring your youngest brother to me, so that your words may be verified and that you may not die." This they proceeded to do.

互いに言った．「ああ，我¿は弟のことで罰を受けているのだ．弟が我¿に助けを求めたとき，あれほどの苦しみを見ながら，耳を貸そうともしなかった．それで，この苦しみが我¿にふりかかった．」

すると，ルベンが答えた．「あのときわたしは，『あの子に惡いことをするな』と言ったではないか．お前たちは耳を貸そうともしなかった．だから，あの子の血の報いを受けるのだ．」

彼らはヨセフが聞いているのを知らなかった．ヨセフと兄弟たちの間に，通譯がいたからである．

ヨセフは彼らから遠ざかって泣いた．それからまた戾って來て，話をしたうえでシメオンを選び出し，彼らの見ている前で縛り上げた．

ヨセフは人¿に命じて，兄たちの袋に穀物を詰め，支拂った銀をめいめいの袋に返し，道中の食糧を與えるように指示し，そのとおり實行された．

They said to one another, "Surely we are being punished because of our brother. We saw how distressed he was when he pleaded with us for his life, but we would not listen; that's why this distress has come upon us."

Reuben replied, "Didn't I tell you not to sin against the boy? But you wouldn't listen! Now we must give an accounting for his blood."

They did not realize that Joseph could understand them, since he was using an interpreter.

He turned away from them and began to weep, but then turned back and spoke to them again. He had Simeon taken from them and bound before their eyes.

Joseph gave orders to fill their bags with grain, to put each man's silver back in his sack, and to give them provisions for their journey. After this was done for them,

	야곱의 결단(42:26-43:15)

彼らは穀物をろばに積んでそこを立ち去った．

途中の宿で，一人がろばに餌をやろうとして，自分の袋を開けてみると，袋の口のところに自分の銀があるのを見つけ，

ほかの兄弟たちに言った．「戾されているぞ，わたしの銀が．ほら，わたしの袋の中に．」みんなの者は驚き，互いに震えながら言った．「これは一體，どういうことだ．神が我¿になさったことは．」

一行はカナン地方にいる父ヤコブのところへ歸って來て，自分たちの身に起こったことをすべて報告した．

「あの國の主君である人が，我¿を嚴しい口調で問い詰めて，この國を探りに來た回し者にちがいないと言うのです．

they loaded their grain on their donkeys and left.

At the place where they stopped for the night one of them opened his sack to get feed for his donkey, and he saw his silver in the mouth of his sack.

"My silver has been returned," he said to his brothers. "Here it is in my sack." Their hearts sank and they turned to each other trembling and said, "What is this that God has done to us?"

When they came to their father Jacob in the land of Canaan, they told him all that had happened to them. They said,

"The man who is lord over the land spoke harshly to us and treated us as though we were spying on the land.

もちろん，我¿は正直な人間で，決して回し者などではないと答えました．

我¿が十二人兄弟で，一人の父の息子であり，一人は失いましたが，末の弟は今，カナンの地方に住む父のもとにいますと言ったところ，

あの國の主君である人が言いました．『では，お前たちが本當に正直な人間かどうかを，こうして確かめることにする．お前たち兄弟のうち，一人だけここに殘し，飢えているお前たちの家族のために，穀物を持ち歸るがいい．

ただし，末の弟を必ずここへ連れて來るのだ．そうすれば，お前たちが回し者ではなく，正直な人間であることが分かるから，お前たちに兄弟を返し，自由にこの國に出入りできるようにしてやろう．』」

それから，彼らが袋を開けてみると，めいめいの袋の中にもそれぞれ自分の銀の包みが入っていた．彼らも父も，銀の包みを見て恐ろしくなった．

But we said to him, 'We are honest men; we are not spies.

We were twelve brothers, sons of one father. One is no more, and the youngest is now with our father in Canaan.'

"Then the man who is lord over the land said to us, 'This is how I will know whether you are honest men: Leave one of your brothers here with me, and take food for your starving households and go.

But bring your youngest brother to me so I will know that you are not spies but honest men. Then I will give your brother back to you, and you can trade in the land.' "

As they were emptying their sacks, there in each man's sack was his pouch of silver! When they and their father saw the money pouches, they were frightened.

父ヤコブは息子たちに言った．「お前たちは，わたしから次¿と子供を奪ってしまった．ヨセフを失い，シメオンも失った．その上ベニヤミンまでも取り上げるのか．みんなわたしを苦しめることばかりだ．」

ルベンは父に言った．「もしも，お父さんのところにベニヤミンを連れ歸らないようなことがあれば，わたしの二人の息子を殺してもかまいません．どうか，彼をわたしに任せてください．わたしが，必ずお父さんのところに連れ歸りますから．」

しかし，ヤコブは言った．「いや，この子だけは，お前たちと一緖に行かせるわけにはいかぬ．この子の兄は死んでしまい，殘っているのは，この子だけではないか．お前たちの旅の途中で，何か不幸なことがこの子の身に起こりでもしたら，お前たちは，この白髮の父を，悲嘆のうちに陰府に下らせることになるのだ．」

Their father Jacob said to them, "You have deprived me of my children. Joseph is no more and Simeon is no more, and now you want to take Benjamin. Everything is against me!"

Then Reuben said to his father, "You may put both of my sons to death if I do not bring him back to you. Entrust him to my care, and I will bring him back."

But Jacob said, "My son will not go down there with you; his brother is dead and he is the only one left. If harm comes to him on the journey you are taking, you will bring my gray head down to the grave in sorrow."

この地方の飢鴨はひどくなる一方であった．

エジプトから持ち歸った穀物を食べ盡くすと，父は息子たちに言った．「もう一度行って，我¿の食糧を少し買って來なさい．」

しかし，ユダは答えた．「あの人は，『弟が一緖でないかぎり，わたしの顔を見ることは許さぬ』と，嚴しく我¿に言い渡したのです．

もし弟を一緖に行かせてくださるなら，我¿は下って行って，あなたのために食糧を買って參ります．

しかし，一緖に行かせてくださらないのなら，行くわけにはいきません．『弟が一緖でないかぎり，わたしの顔を見ることは許さぬ』と，あの人が我¿に言ったのですから．」

Now the famine was still severe in the land.

So when they had eaten all the grain they had brought from Egypt, their father said to them, "Go back and buy us a little more food."

But Judah said to him, "The man warned us solemnly, 'You will not see my face again unless your brother is with you.'

If you will send our brother along with us, we will go down and buy food for you.

But if you will not send him, we will not go down, because the man said to us, 'You will not see my face again unless your brother is with you.' "

「なぜお前たちは，その人にもう一人弟がいるなどと言って，わたしを苦しめるようなことをしたのか」とイスラエルが言うと，

彼らは答えた．「あの人が，我¿のことや家族のことについて，『お前たちの父親は，まだ生きているのか』とか，『お前たちには，まだほかに弟がいるのか』などと，しきりに尋ねるものですから，尋ねられるままに答えただけです．まさか，『弟を連れて來い』などと言われようとは思いも寄りませんでしたから．」

ユダは，父イスラエルに言った．「あの子をぜひわたしと一緖に行かせてください．それなら，すぐにでも行って參ります．そうすれば，我¿も，あなたも，子供たちも死なずに生き延びることができます．

あの子のことはわたしが保障します．その責任をわたしに負わせてください．もしも，あの子をお父さんのもとに連れ歸らず，無事な姿をお目にかけられないようなことにでもなれば，わたしがあなたに對して生涯その罪を負い續けます．

こんなにためらっていなければ，今ごろはもう二度も行って來たはずです．」

Israel asked, "Why did you bring this trouble on me by telling the man you had another brother?"

They replied, "The man questioned us closely about ourselves and our family. 'Is your father still living?' he asked us. 'Do you have another brother?' We simply answered his questions. How were we to know he would say, 'Bring your brother down here'?"

Then Judah said to Israel his father, "Send the boy along with me and we will go at once, so that we and you and our children may live and not die.

I myself will guarantee his safety; you can hold me personally responsible for him. If I do not bring him back to you and set him here before you, I will bear the blame before you all my life.

As it is, if we had not delayed, we could have gone and returned twice."

すると，父イスラエルは息子たちに言った．「どうしてもそうしなければならないのなら，こうしなさい．この土地の名産の品を袋に入れて，その人への贈り物として持って行くのだ．乳香と蜜を少し，樹脂と ¿藥，ピスタチオやア ― モンドの實．

それから，銀を二倍用意して行きなさい．袋の口に戾されていた銀も持って行ってお返しするのだ．たぶん何かの間違いだったのだろうから．

では，弟を連れて，早速その人のところへ戾りなさい．

どうか，全能の神がその人の前でお前たちに憐れみを施し，もう一人の兄弟と，このベニヤミンを返してくださいますように．このわたしがどうしても子供を失わねばならないのなら，失ってもよい．」

息子たちは贈り物と二倍の銀を用意すると，ベニヤミンを連れて，早速エジプトへ下って行った．さて，一行がヨセフの前に進み出ると，

Then their father Israel said to them, "If it must be, then do this: Put some of the best products of the land in your bags and take them down to the man as a gift--a little balm and a little honey, some spices and myrrh, some pistachio nuts and almonds.

Take double the amount of silver with you, for you must return the silver that was put back into the mouths of your sacks. Perhaps it was a mistake.

Take your brother also and go back to the man at once.

And may God Almighty grant you mercy before the man so that he will let your other brother and Benjamin come back with you. As for me, if I am bereaved, I am bereaved."

So the men took the gifts and double the amount of silver, and Benjamin also. They hurried down to Egypt and presented themselves to Joseph.

	통변(通辯, 42:23) 통역

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창세기 42:1-43:15