다국어 성경 Holy-Bible

다국어성경 HolyBible

변경 개역개정 | 개역한글 | 공동번역 | 새번역 | 현대인의성경 | 新共同譯 | NIV | KJV | NASB | 新改譯 | 口語譯

대역 개역개정 | 개역한글 | 공동번역 | 새번역 | 현대인의성경 | 新共同譯 | NIV | KJV | NASB | 新改譯 | 口語譯

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	365 일독성경 5월 22일 (1)

	사무엘상 20:1-21:15 요나단은 다윗에 대한 사울의 마음을 떠보기 위하여 식사 자리에 다윗을 불참시켰다. 이에 사울은 크게 분노하여 다윗을 죽이려고 했고 다윗을 변호하는 요나단마저 해하려 하였다. 사울의 살의를 확인한 요나단은 다윗과 우정 어린 맹세를 하고 그를 도피시켰다. 놉의 아히멜렉에게 도피한 다윗은 그의 도움을 받고 다시 가드 왕 아기스에게로 망명했다.

	다윗과 요나단(20:1-20:42)

ダビデはラマのナヨトから逃げ歸り，ヨナタンの前に來て言った．「わたしが，何をしたというのでしょう．お父上に對してどのような罪や惡を犯したからといって，わたしの命をねらわれるのでしょうか．」

ヨナタンはダビデに答えた．「決してあなたを殺させはしない．父は，事の大小を問わず，何かするときには必ずわたしの耳に入れてくれる．そのような事を父がわたしに伏せておくはずはない．そのような事はない．」

それでもダビデは誓って言った．「わたしがあなたの厚意を得ていることをよくご存じのお父上は，『ヨナタンに氣づかれてはいけない．苦しませたくない』と考えておられるのです．主は生きておられ，あなた御自身も生きておられます．死とわたしとの間はただの一步です．」

ヨナタンはダビデに言った．「あなたの望むことは何でもしよう．」

ダビデはヨナタンに言った．「明日は新月祭で，王と一緖に食事をしなければならない日です．あなたが逃がしてくだされば，三日目の夕方まで野原に隱れています．

Then David fled from Naioth in Ramah, and came and said to Jonathan, "What have I done? What is my iniquity? And what is my sin before your father, that he is seeking my life?"

He said to him, "Far from it, you shall not die. Behold, my father does nothing either great or small without disclosing it to me. So why should my father hide this thing from me? It is not so!"

Yet David vowed again, saying, "Your father knows well that I have found favor in your sight, and he has said, 'Do not let Jonathan know this, or he will be grieved ' But truly as the LORD lives and as your soul lives, there is hardly a step between me and death."

Then Jonathan said to David, "Whatever you say, I will do for you."

So David said to Jonathan, "Behold, tomorrow is the new moon, and I ought to sit down to eat with the king But let me go, that I may hide myself in the field until the third evening.

そのとき，お父上がわたしの不在に氣づかれたなら，『ダビデは，自分の町ベツレヘムへ急いで歸ることを許してください，一族全體のために年ごとのいけにえをささげなければなりません，と賴み ¿んでいました』と答えてください．

王が，『よろしい』と言われるなら，僕は無事ですが，ひどく立腹されるなら，危害を加える決心をしておられると思ってください．

あなたは主の御前で僕と契約を結んでくださったのですから，僕に慈しみを示してください．もし，わたしに罪があるなら，あなた御自身わたしを殺してください．お父上のもとに引いて行くには及びません．」

ヨナタンは言った．「そのような事は決してない．父があなたに危害を加える決心をしていると知ったら，必ずあなたに敎えよう．」

ダビデはヨナタンに言った．「だが，父上が嚴しい答えをなさったら，誰がわたしに傳えてくれるのでしょう．」

"If your father misses me at all, then say, 'David earnestly asked leave of me to run to Bethlehem his city, because it is the yearly sacrifice there for the whole family.'

"If he says, 'It is good,' your servant will be safe; but if he is very angry, know that he has decided on evil.

"Therefore deal kindly with your servant, for you have brought your servant into a covenant of the LORD with you But if there is iniquity in me, put me to death yourself; for why then should you bring me to your father?"

Jonathan said, "Far be it from you! For if I should indeed learn that evil has been decided by my father to come upon you, then would I not tell you about it?"

Then David said to Jonathan, "Who will tell me if your father answers you harshly?"

「來なさい，野に出よう」とヨナタンは言った．二人は野に出た．

ヨナタンはダビデに言った．「イスラエルの神，主にかけて誓って言う．明日または，明後日の今ごろ，父に探りを入れ，あなたに好意的なら人をやって必ず知らせよう．

父が，あなたに危害を加えようと思っているのに，もしわたしがそれを知らせず，あなたを無事に送り出さないなら，主がこのヨナタンを幾重にも罰してくださるように．主が父と共におられたように，あなたと共におられるように．

そのときわたしにまだ命があっても，死んでいても，あなたは主に誓ったようにわたしに慈しみを示し，

また，主がダビデの敵をことごとく地の面から斷たれるときにも，あなたの慈しみをわたしの家からとこしえに斷たないでほしい．」

Jonathan said to David, "Come, and let us go out into the field." So both of them went out to the field.

Then Jonathan said to David, "The LORD, the God of Israel, be witness! When I have sounded out my father about this time tomorrow, or the third day, behold, if there is good feeling toward David, shall I not then send to you and make it known to you?

"If it please my father to do you harm, may the LORD do so to Jonathan and more also, if I do not make it known to you and send you away, that you may go in safety And may the LORD be with you as He has been with my father.

"If I am still alive, will you not show me the lovingkindness of the LORD, that I may not die?

"You shall not cut off your lovingkindness from my house forever, not even when the LORD cuts off every one of the enemies of David from the face of the earth."

ヨナタンはダビデの家と契約を結び，こう言った．「主がダビデの敵に報復してくださるように．」

ヨナタンは，ダビデを自分自身のように愛していたので，更にその愛のゆえに彼に誓わせて，

こう言った．「明日は新月祭だ．あなたの席が空いていれば，あなたの不在が問いただされる．

明後日に，あなたは先の事件の日に身を隱した場所に下り，エゼルの石の傍らにいなさい．

わたしは，その邊りに向けて，的を射るように，矢を三本放とう．

So Jonathan made a covenant with the house of David, saying, "May the LORD require it at the hands of David's enemies."

Jonathan made David vow again because of his love for him, because he loved him as he loved his own life.

Then Jonathan said to him, "Tomorrow is the new moon, and you will be missed because your seat will be empty.

"When you have stayed for three days, you shall go down quickly and come to the place where you hid yourself on that eventful day, and you shall remain by the stone Ezel.

"I will shoot three arrows to the side, as though I shot at a target.

それから，『矢を見つけて來い』と言って從者をやるが，そのとき從者に，『矢はお前の手前にある，持って來い』と聲をかけたら，出て來なさい．主は生きておられる．あなたは無事だ．何事もない．

だがもし，その從者に，『矢はあなたのもっと先だ』と言ったら，逃げなければならない．主があなたを去らせるのだ．

わたしとあなたが取り決めたこの事については，主がとこしえにわたしとあなたの間におられる．」

ダビデは野に身を隱した．新月祭が來た．王は食卓に臨み，

壁に沿ったいつもの自分の席に着いた．ヨナタンはサウル王の向かいにおり，アブネルは王の隣に席を取ったが，ダビデの場所は空席のままであった．

"And behold, I will send the lad, saying, 'Go, find the arrows.' If I specifically say to the lad, 'Behold, the arrows are on this side of you, get them,' then come; for there is safety for you and no harm, as the LORD lives.

"But if I say to the youth, 'Behold, the arrows are beyond you,' go, for the LORD has sent you away.

"As for the agreement of which you and I have spoken, behold, the LORD is between you and me forever."

So David hid in the field; and when the new moon came, the king sat down to eat food.

The king sat on his seat as usual, the seat by the wall; then Jonathan rose up and Abner sat down by Saul's side, but David's place was empty.

その日サウルは，そのことに全く觸れなかった．ダビデに何事かあって身が汚れているのだろう，きっと淸めが濟んでいないのだ，と考えたからである．

だが翌日，新月の二日目にも，ダビデの場所が空席だったので，サウルは息子ヨナタンに言った．「なぜ，エッサイの息子は昨日も今日も食事に來ないのか．」

ヨナタンはサウルに答えた．「ベツレヘムに歸らせてほしい，という賴みでした．

彼はわたしに，『町でわたしたちの一族がいけにえをささげるので，兄に呼びつけられています．御厚意で，出て行かせてくだされば，兄に會えます』と言っていました．それでダビデは王の食事にあずかっておりません．」

サウルはヨナタンに激怒して言った．「心の曲がった不實な女の息子よ．お前がエッサイの子をひいきにして自分を辱め，自分の母親の恥をさらしているのを，このわたしが知らないとでも思っているのか．

Nevertheless Saul did not speak anything that day, for he thought, "It is an accident, he is not clean, surely he is not clean."

It came about the next day, the second day of the new moon, that David's place was empty; so Saul said to Jonathan his son, "Why has the son of Jesse not come to the meal, either yesterday or today?"

Jonathan then answered Saul, "David earnestly asked leave of me to go to Bethlehem,

for he said, 'Please let me go, since our family has a sacrifice in the city, and my brother has commanded me to attend. And now, if I have found favor in your sight, please let me get away that I may see my brothers.' For this reason he has not come to the king's table."

Then Saul's anger burned against Jonathan and he said to him, "You son of a perverse, rebellious woman! Do I not know that you are choosing the son of Jesse to your own shame and to the shame of your mother's nakedness?

エッサイの子がこの地上に生きている限り，お前もお前の王權も確かではないのだ．すぐに人をやってダビデを捕らえて來させよ．彼は死なねばならない．」

ヨナタンは，父サウルに言い返した．「なぜ，彼は死なねばならないのですか．何をしたのですか．」

サウルはヨナタンを討とうとして槍を投げつけた．父がダビデを殺そうと決心していることを知ったヨナタンは，

怒って食事の席を立った．父がダビデをののしったので，ダビデのために心を痛め，新月の二日目は食事を取らなかった．

翌朝，取り決めた時刻に，ヨナタンは年若い從者を連れて野に出た．

"For as long as the son of Jesse lives on the earth, neither you nor your kingdom will be established. Therefore now, send and bring him to me, for he must surely die."

But Jonathan answered Saul his father and said to him, "Why should he be put to death? What has he done?"

Then Saul hurled his spear at him to strike him down; so Jonathan knew that his father had decided to put David to death.

Then Jonathan arose from the table in fierce anger, and did not eat food on the second day of the new moon, for he was grieved over David because his father had dishonored him.

Now it came about in the morning that Jonathan went out into the field for the appointment with David, and a little lad was with him.

「矢を射るから走って行って見つけ出して來い」と言いつけると，從者は驅け出した．ヨナタンは彼を越えるように矢を射た．

ヨナタンの射た矢の邊りに少年が着くと，ヨナタンは後ろから呼ばわった．「矢はお前のもっと先ではないか．」

ヨナタンは從者の後ろから，「早くしろ，急げ，立ち止まるな」と聲をかけた．從者は矢を拾い上げ，主人のところに戾って來た．

從者は何も知らなかったが，ダビデとヨナタンはその意味を知っていた．

ヨナタンは武器を從者に渡すと，「町に持って歸ってくれ」と言った．

He said to his lad, "Run, find now the arrows which I am about to shoot." As the lad was running, he shot an arrow past him.

When the lad reached the place of the arrow which Jonathan had shot, Jonathan called after the lad and said, "Is not the arrow beyond you?"

And Jonathan called after the lad, "Hurry, be quick, do not stay!" And Jonathan's lad picked up the arrow and came to his master.

But the lad was not aware of anything; only Jonathan and David knew about the matter.

Then Jonathan gave his weapons to his lad and said to him, "Go, bring them to the city."

從者が歸って行くと，ダビデは南側から出て來て地にひれ伏し，三度禮をした．彼らは互いに口づけし，共に泣いた．ダビデはいっそう激しく泣いた．

ヨナタンは言った．「安らかに行ってくれ．わたしとあなたの間にも，わたしの子孫とあなたの子孫の間にも，主がとこしえにおられる，と主の御名によって誓い合ったのだから．」

When the lad was gone, David rose from the south side and fell on his face to the ground, and bowed three times And they kissed each other and wept together, but David wept the more.

Jonathan said to David, "Go in safety, inasmuch as we have sworn to each other in the name of the LORD, saying, 'The LORD will be between me and you, and between my descendants and your descendants forever.'" Then he rose and departed, while Jonathan went into the city.

	다윗과 아히멜렉(21:1-21:15)

ダビデは立ち去り，ヨナタンは町に戾った．

ダビデは，ノブの祭司アヒメレクのところに行った．ダビデを不安げに迎えたアヒメレクは，彼に尋ねた．「なぜ，一人なのですか，供はいないのですか．」

ダビデは祭司アヒメレクに言った．「王はわたしに一つの事を命じて，『お前を遣わす目的，お前に命じる事を，だれにも氣づかれるな』と言われたのです．從者たちには，ある場所で落ち合うよう言いつけてあります．

それよりも，何か，パン五個でも手もとにありませんか．ほかに何かあるなら，いただけますか．」

祭司はダビデに答えた．「手もとに普通のパンはありません．聖別されたパンならあります．從者が女を遠ざけているなら差し上げます．」

Then David came to Nob to Ahimelech the priest; and Ahimelech came trembling to meet David and said to him, "Why are you alone and no one with you?"

David said to Ahimelech the priest, "The king has commissioned me with a matter and has said to me, 'Let no one know anything about the matter on which I am sending you and with which I have commissioned you; and I have directed the young men to a certain place.'

"Now therefore, what do you have on hand? Give me five loaves of bread, or whatever can be found."

The priest answered David and said, "There is no ordinary bread on hand, but there is consecrated bread; if only the young men have kept themselves from women."

David answered the priest and said to him, "Surely women have been kept from us as previously when I set out and the vessels of the young men were holy, though it was an ordinary journey; how much more then today will their vessels be holy?"

ダビデは祭司に答えて言った．「いつものことですが，わたしが出陣するときには女を遠ざけています．從者たちは身を淸めています．常の遠征でもそうですから，まして今日は，身を淸めています．」

普通のパンがなかったので，祭司は聖別されたパンをダビデに與えた．パンを供え替える日で，燒きたてのパンに替えて主の御前から取り下げた，供えのパンしかなかった．

そこにはその日，サウルの家臣の一人が主の御前にとどめられていた．名をドエグというエドム人で，サウルに屬する牧者のつわものであった．

ダビデは更にアヒメレクに求めた．「ここに，あなたの手もとに，槍か劍がありますか．王の用件が急なことだったので，自分の劍も武器も取って來ることができなかったのです．」

祭司は言った．「エラの谷で，あなたが討ち取ったペリシテ人ゴリアトの劍なら，そこ，エフォドの後ろに布に包んであります．もしそれを持って行きたければ持って行ってください．そのほかには何もありません．」ダビデは言った．「それにまさるものはない．それをください．」

So the priest gave him consecrated bread; for there was no bread there but the bread of the Presence which was removed from before the LORD, in order to put hot bread in its place when it was taken away.

Now one of the servants of Saul was there that day, detained before the LORD; and his name was Doeg the Edomite, the chief of Saul's shepherds.

David said to Ahimelech, "Now is there not a spear or a sword on hand? For I brought neither my sword nor my weapons with me, because the king's matter was urgent."

Then the priest said, "The sword of Goliath the Philistine, whom you killed in the valley of Elah, behold, it is wrapped in a cloth behind the ephod; if you would take it for yourself, take it. For there is no other except it here." And David said, "There is none like it; give it to me."

Then David arose and fled that day from Saul, and went to Achish king of Gath.

ダビデは立ってその日のうちにサウルから逃れ，ガトの王アキシュのもとに來た．

アキシュの家臣は言った．「この男はかの地の王，ダビデではありませんか．この男についてみんなが踊りながら，『サウルは千を討ち，ダビデは万を討った』と歌ったのです．」

ダビデはこの言葉が心にかかり，ガトの王アキシュを大變恐れた．

そこで彼は，人¿の前で變わったふるまいをした．彼らに捕らえられると，氣が狂ったのだと見せかけ，ひげによだれを垂らしたり，城門の扉をかきむしったりした．

アキシュは家臣に言った．「見てみろ，この男は氣が狂っている．なぜ連れて來たのだ．

But the servants of Achish said to him, "Is this not David the king of the land? Did they not sing of this one as they danced, saying, 'Saul has slain his thousands, And David his ten thousands'?"

David took these words to heart and greatly feared Achish king of Gath.

So he disguised his sanity before them, and acted insanely in their hands, and scribbled on the doors of the gate, and let his saliva run down into his beard.

Then Achish said to his servants, "Behold, you see the man behaving as a madman. Why do you bring him to me?

"Do I lack madmen, that you have brought this one to act the madman in my presence? Shall this one come into my house?"

	패역 부도(悖逆不道, 20:30) 도리에 어긋나고 불순하여 사람 같지 않음

	항용 떡(恒用, 21:4) 음식으로 먹는 보통 떡

	- 5월 22일 목록 -- 사무엘상 -- 요한복음 -- 시편 -- 설교 -- 예화 -- 특주 -

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사무엘상 20:1-21:15