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대역 개역개정 | 개역한글 | 공동번역 | 새번역 | 현대인의성경 | 新共同譯 | NIV | KJV | NASB | 新改譯 | 口語譯

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	365 일독성경 5월 18일 (1)

	사무엘상 14:1-14:52 사울의 아들 요나단은 믹마스 전투에서 하나님의 능력을 확신하며 효과적으로 블레셋 진을 공격하여 승리하였다. 그러나 사울은 군사들에게 음식을 먹지 못하게 하여 큰 승리를 거둘 수 있는 기회를 놓치게 했을 뿐 아니라, 요나단을 죽음의 위기로 몰아넣었고, 백성들이 범죄케 하는 어리석음을 범하였다.

	사울의 경솔한 맹세(14:1-14:52)

ある日のこと，サウルの子ヨナタンは，道具持ちの若者に言った．「さあ，この向こう側のペリシテ人の先陣のところへ渡って行こう．」ヨナタンは，このことを父に知らせなかった．

サウルはギブアのはずれの，ミグロンにある，ざくろの木の下にとどまっていた．彼とともにいた民は，約六百人であった．

シロで主の祭司であったエリの子ピネハスの子イ · カボデの兄弟アヒトブの子であるアヒヤが，エポデを持っていた．民はヨナタンが出て行ったことを知らなかった．

ヨナタンがペリシテ人の先陣に渡って行こうとする渡し場の兩側には，こちら側にも，向かい側にも，切り立った岩があり，片側の名はボツェツ，他の側の名はセネであった．

片側の切り立った岩はミクマスに面して北側に，他の側の切り立った岩はゲバに面して南側にそそり立っていた．

Now it came to pass upon a day, that Jonathan the son of Saul said unto the young man that bare his armour, Come, and let us go over to the Philistines' garrison, that is on the other side. But he told not his father.

And Saul tarried in the uttermost part of Gibeah under a pomegranate tree which is in Migron: and the people that were with him were about six hundred men;

And Ahiah, the son of Ahitub, Ichabod's brother, the son of Phinehas, the son of Eli, the LORD's priest in Shiloh, wearing an ephod. And the people knew not that Jonathan was gone.

And between the passages, by which Jonathan sought to go over unto the Philistines' garrison, there was a sharp rock on the one side, and a sharp rock on the other side: and the name of the one was Bozez, and the name of the other Seneh.

The forefront of the one was situate northward over against Michmash, and the other southward over against Gibeah.

ヨナタンは，道具持ちの若者に言った．「さあ，あの割禮を受けていない者どもの先陣のところへ渡って行こう．たぶん，主がわれわれに味方してくださるであろう．大人數によるのであっても，小人數によるのであっても，主がお救いになるのに妨げとなるものは何もない．」

すると道具持ちが言った．「何でも，あなたのお心のままにしてください．さあ，お進みください．私もいっしょにまいります．お心のままに．」

ヨナタンは言った．「今われわれは，あの者どものところに渡って行って，彼らの前に身を現わすのだ．

もしも彼らが，『おれたちがおまえらのところに行くまで，じっとしていろ．』と言ったら，われわれはその場に立ちとどまり，彼らのところに上って行くまい．

もし彼らが，『おれたちのところに上って來い．』と言えば，われわれは上って行こう．主が彼らを，われわれの手に渡されたのだから．これがわれわれへのしるしである．」

And Jonathan said to the young man that bare his armour, Come, and let us go over unto the garrison of these uncircumcised: it may be that the LORD will work for us: for there is no restraint to the LORD to save by many or by few.

And his armourbearer said unto him, Do all that is in thine heart: turn thee; behold, I am with thee according to thy heart.

Then said Jonathan, Behold, we will pass over unto these men, and we will discover ourselves unto them.

If they say thus unto us, Tarry until we come to you; then we will stand still in our place, and will not go up unto them.

But if they say thus, Come up unto us; then we will go up: for the LORD hath delivered them into our hand: and this shall be a sign unto us.

こうして，このふたりはペリシテ人の先陣に身を現わした．するとペリシテ人が言った．「やあ，ヘブル人が，隱れていた穴から出て來るぞ．」

先陣の者たちは，ヨナタンと道具持ちとに呼びかけて言った．「おれたちのところに上って來い．思い知らせてやる．」ヨナタンは，道具持ちに言った．「私について上って來なさい．主がイスラエルの手に彼らを渡されたのだ．」

ヨナタンは手足を使ってよじのぼり，道具持ちもあとに續いた．ペリシテ人はヨナタンの前に倒れ，道具持ちがそのあとから彼らを打ち殺した．

ヨナタンと道具持ちが最初に殺したのは約二十人で，それも一くびきの牛が一日で耕す畑のおおよそ半分の場所で行なわれた．

こうして陣營にも，野外にも，また民全體のうちにも恐れが起こった．先陣の者，略奪隊さえ恐れおののいた．地は震え，非常な恐れとなった．

And both of them discovered themselves unto the garrison of the Philistines: and the Philistines said, Behold, the Hebrews come forth out of the holes where they had hid themselves.

And the men of the garrison answered Jonathan and his armourbearer, and said, Come up to us, and we will shew you a thing. And Jonathan said unto his armourbearer, Come up after me: for the LORD hath delivered them into the hand of Israel.

And Jonathan climbed up upon his hands and upon his feet, and his armourbearer after him: and they fell before Jonathan; and his armourbearer slew after him.

And that first slaughter, which Jonathan and his armourbearer made, was about twenty men, within as it were an half acre of land, which a yoke of oxen might plow.

And there was trembling in the host, in the field, and among all the people: the garrison, and the spoilers, they also trembled, and the earth quaked: so it was a very great trembling.

ベニヤミンのギブアにいるサウルのために見張りをしていた者たちが見ると，群集は震えおののいて右往左往していた．

サウルは彼とともにいる民に言った．「だれがわれわれのところから出て行ったかを，調べて，見なさい．」そこで彼らが調べると，ヨナタンと道具持ちがそこにいなかった．

サウルはアヒヤに言った．「エポデを持って來なさい．」當時，彼がイスラエルの前にエポデを取ったのである．

サウルが祭司とまだ話しているうちに，ペリシテ人の陣營の ¿動は，ますます大きくなっていった．そこでサウルは祭司に，「もう手をしまいなさい．」と言った．

サウルと，彼とともにいた民がみな，集まって戰場に行くと，そこでは劍をもって同士打ちをしており，非常な大恐慌が起こっていた．

And the watchmen of Saul in Gibeah of Benjamin looked; and, behold, the multitude melted away, and they went on beating down one another.

Then said Saul unto the people that were with him, Number now, and see who is gone from us. And when they had numbered, behold, Jonathan and his armourbearer were not there.

And Saul said unto Ahiah, Bring hither the ark of God. For the ark of God was at that time with the children of Israel.

And it came to pass, while Saul talked unto the priest, that the noise that was in the host of the Philistines went on and increased: and Saul said unto the priest, Withdraw thine hand.

And Saul and all the people that were with him assembled themselves, and they came to the battle: and, behold, every man's sword was against his fellow, and there was a very great discomfiture.

それまでペリシテ人につき，彼らといっしょに陣營に上って來ていたヘブル人も轉じて，サウルとヨナタンとともにいるイスラエル人の側につくようになった．

また，エフライムの山地に隱れていたすべてのイスラエル人も，ペリシテ人が逃げたと聞いて，彼らもまた戰いに加わってペリシテ人に追い迫った．

こうしてその日，主はイスラエルを救い，戰いはベテ · アベンに移った．

その日，イスラエル人はひどく苦しんだ．サウルが民に誓わせて，「夕方，私が敵に復讐するまで，食物を食べる者はのろわれる．」と言い，民はだれも食物を味見もしなかったからである．

この地はどこでも，森にはいって行くと，地面に蜜があった．

Moreover the Hebrews that were with the Philistines before that time, which went up with them into the camp from the country round about, even they also turned to be with the Israelites that were with Saul and Jonathan.

Likewise all the men of Israel which had hid themselves in mount Ephraim, when they heard that the Philistines fled, even they also followed hard after them in the battle.

So the LORD saved Israel that day: and the battle passed over unto Bethaven.

And the men of Israel were distressed that day: for Saul had adjured the people, saying, Cursed be the man that eateth any food until evening, that I may be avenged on mine enemies. So none of the people tasted any food.

And all they of the land came to a wood; and there was honey upon the ground.

民が森に入ると，蜜がしたたっていたが，だれもそれを手につけて口に入れる者はなかった．民は誓いを恐れていたからである．

ヨナタンは，父が民に誓わせていることを聞いていなかった．それで手にあった杖の先を伸ばして，それを蜜蜂の巢に浸し，それを手につけて口に入れた．すると彼の目が輝いた．

そのとき，民のひとりが告げて言った．「あなたの父上は，民に堅く誓わせて，きょう，食物を食べる者はのろわれる，とおっしゃいました．それで民は疲れているのです．」

ヨナタンは言った．「父はこの國を惱ませている．ご覽．私の目はこんなに輝いている．この蜜を少し味見しただけで．

もしも，きょう，民が見つけた，敵からの分捕り物を十分食べていたなら，今ごろは，もっと多くのペリシテ人を打ち殺していたであろうに．」

And when the people were come into the wood, behold, the honey dropped; but no man put his hand to his mouth: for the people feared the oath.

But Jonathan heard not when his father charged the people with the oath: wherefore he put forth the end of the rod that was in his hand, and dipped it in an honeycomb, and put his hand to his mouth; and his eyes were enlightened.

Then answered one of the people, and said, Thy father straitly charged the people with an oath, saying, Cursed be the man that eateth any food this day. And the people were faint.

Then said Jonathan, My father hath troubled the land: see, I pray you, how mine eyes have been enlightened, because I tasted a little of this honey.

How much more, if haply the people had eaten freely to day of the spoil of their enemies which they found? for had there not been now a much greater slaughter among the Philistines?

その日彼らは，ミクマスからアヤロンに至るまでペリシテ人を打った．それで民は非常に疲れていた．

そこで民は分捕り物に飛びかかり，羊，牛，若い牛を取り，その場でほふった．民は血のままで，それを食べた．

すると，「民が血のままで食べて，主に罪を犯しています．」と言って，サウルに告げる者がいた．サウルは言った．「あなたがたは裏切った．今ここに大きな石をころがして來なさい．」

サウルはまた言った．「民の中に散って行って，彼らに言いなさい．『めいめい自分の牛か羊かを私のところに連れて來て，ここでそれをほふって食べなさい．血のままで食べて主に罪を犯してはならない．』」そこで民はみな，その夜，それぞれ自分の牛を連れて來て，そこでほふった．

サウルは主のために祭壇を築いた．これは彼が主のために築いた最初の祭壇であった．

And they smote the Philistines that day from Michmash to Aijalon: and the people were very faint.

And the people flew upon the spoil, and took sheep, and oxen, and calves, and slew them on the ground: and the people did eat them with the blood.

Then they told Saul, saying, Behold, the people sin against the LORD, in that they eat with the blood. And he said, Ye have transgressed: roll a great stone unto me this day.

And Saul said, Disperse yourselves among the people, and say unto them, Bring me hither every man his ox, and every man his sheep, and slay them here, and eat; and sin not against the LORD in eating with the blood. And all the people brought every man his ox with him that night, and slew them there.

And Saul built an altar unto the LORD: the same was the first altar that he built unto the LORD.

サウルは言った．「夜，ペリシテ人を追って下り，明け方までに彼らをかすめ奪い，ひとりも殘しておくまい．」すると民は言った．「あなたのお氣に召すことを，何でもしてください．」しかし祭司は言った．「ここで，われわれは神の前に出ましょう．」

それでサウルは神に伺った．「私はペリシテ人を追って下って行くべきでしょうか．あなたは彼らをイスラエルの手に渡してくださるのでしょうか．」しかしその日は何の答えもなかった．

そこでサウルは言った．「民のかしらたちはみな，ここに寄って來なさい．きょう，どうしてこのような罪が起こったかを確かめてみなさい．

まことに，イスラエルを救う主は生きておられる．たとい，それが私の子ヨナタンであっても，彼は必ず死ななければならない．」しかし民のうちだれもこれに答える者はいなかった．

サウルはすべてのイスラエル人に言った．「あなたがたは，こちら側にいなさい．私と，私の子ヨナタンは，あちら側にいよう．」民はサウルに言った．「あなたのお氣に召すようにしてください．」

And Saul said, Let us go down after the Philistines by night, and spoil them until the morning light, and let us not leave a man of them. And they said, Do whatsoever seemeth good unto thee. Then said the priest, Let us draw near hither unto God.

And Saul asked counsel of God, Shall I go down after the Philistines? wilt thou deliver them into the hand of Israel? But he answered him not that day.

And Saul said, Draw ye near hither, all the chief of the people: and know and see wherein this sin hath been this day.

For, as the LORD liveth, which saveth Israel, though it be in Jonathan my son, he shall surely die. But there was not a man among all the people that answered him.

Then said he unto all Israel, Be ye on one side, and I and Jonathan my son will be on the other side. And the people said unto Saul, Do what seemeth good unto thee.

そこでサウルはイスラエルの神，主に，「みこころをお示しください．」と言った．すると，ヨナタンとサウルが取り分けられ，民ははずれた．

それでサウルは言った．「私か，私の子ヨナタンかを決めてください．」するとヨナタンが取り分けられた．

サウルはヨナタンに言った．「何をしたのか，私に告げなさい．」そこでヨナタンは彼に告げて言った．「私は手にあった杖の先で，少しばかりの蜜を，確かに味見しましたが．ああ，私は死ななければなりません．」

サウルは言った．「神が幾重にも罰してくださるように．ヨナタン．おまえは必ず死ななければならない．」

すると民はサウルに言った．「このような大勝利をイスラエルにもたらしたヨナタンが死ななければならないのですか．絶對にそんなことはありません．主は生きておられます．あの方の髮の毛一本でも地に落ちてはなりません．神が共におられたので，あの方は，きょう，これをなさったのです．」こうして民はヨナタンを救ったので，ヨナタンは死ななかった．

Therefore Saul said unto the LORD God of Israel, Give a perfect lot. And Saul and Jonathan were taken: but the people escaped.

And Saul said, Cast lots between me and Jonathan my son. And Jonathan was taken.

Then Saul said to Jonathan, Tell me what thou hast done. And Jonathan told him, and said, I did but taste a little honey with the end of the rod that was in mine hand, and, lo, I must die.

And Saul answered, God do so and more also: for thou shalt surely die, Jonathan.

And the people said unto Saul, Shall Jonathan die, who hath wrought this great salvation in Israel? God forbid: as the LORD liveth, there shall not one hair of his head fall to the ground; for he hath wrought with God this day. So the people rescued Jonathan, that he died not.

こうして，サウルはペリシテ人を追うのをやめて引き揚げ，ペリシテ人は自分たちの所へ歸って行った．

サウルは，イスラエルの王位を取ってから，周圍のすべての敵と戰った．すなわち，モアブ，アモン人，エドム，ツォバの王たち，ペリシテ人と戰い，どこに行っても彼らを懲らしめた．

彼は勇氣を奮って，アマレク人を打ち，イスラエル人を略奪者の手から救い出した．

さて，サウルの息子は，ヨナタン，イシュビ，マルキ · シュア，ふたりの娘の名は，姉がメラブ，妹がミカルであった．

サウルの妻の名はアヒノアムで，アヒマアツの娘であった．將軍の名はアブネルでサウルのおじネルの子であった．

Then Saul went up from following the Philistines: and the Philistines went to their own place.

So Saul took the kingdom over Israel, and fought against all his enemies on every side, against Moab, and against the children of Ammon, and against Edom, and against the kings of Zobah, and against the Philistines: and whithersoever he turned himself, he vexed them.

And he gathered an host, and smote the Amalekites, and delivered Israel out of the hands of them that spoiled them.

Now the sons of Saul were Jonathan, and Ishui, and Melchishua: and the names of his two daughters were these; the name of the firstborn Merab, and the name of the younger Michal:

And the name of Saul's wife was Ahinoam, the daughter of Ahimaaz: and the name of the captain of his host was Abner, the son of Ner, Saul's uncle.

サウルの父キシュとアブネルの父ネルとは，アビエルの子であった．

サウルの一生の間，ペリシテ人との激しい戰いがあった．サウルは勇氣のある者や，力のある者を見つけると，その者をみな，召しかかえた．

And Kish was the father of Saul; and Ner the father of Abner was the son of Abiel.

And there was sore war against the Philistines all the days of Saul: and when Saul saw any strong man, or any valiant man, he took him unto him.

	반일경 지단(半日耕地段, 14:14) 한 쌍의 소가 반나절 동안 갈 수 있는 넓이의 땅

	- 5월 18일 목록 -- 사무엘상 -- 요한복음 -- 시편 -- 설교 -- 예화 -

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사무엘상 14:1-14:52