다국어 성경 Holy-Bible

다국어성경 HolyBible

변경 개역개정 | 개역한글 | 공동번역 | 새번역 | 현대인의성경 | 新共同譯 | NIV | KJV | NASB | 新改譯 | 口語譯

대역 개역개정 | 개역한글 | 공동번역 | 새번역 | 현대인의성경 | 新共同譯 | NIV | KJV | NASB | 新改譯 | 口語譯

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	365 일독성경 5월 13일 (1)

사무엘상

본서는 지파 중심의 사사 체제에서 중앙 집권적 왕정 체제로의 변천 과정과 이스라엘을 통치하시는 하나님의 섭리, 즉 하나님께서는 인간의 삶뿐만 아니라 모든 민족의 삶을 주관하시는 것을 보여 주고 있다. 사무엘은 이스라엘의 초대 왕 사울과 그 뒤를 이은 다윗에게 기름을 부어 왕으로 삼음으로써 이스라엘의 왕정을 세우는 데 결정적인 역할을 했다.

본서는 사무엘(1-7장), 사울(8-15장), 다윗(16-31장)을 중심으로 하여 전개된다. 타락한 제사장들과 사사들 때문에 백성들이 왕을 세워 줄 것을 요구하자, 하나님께서는 사울을 왕으로 세우신다. 그러나 그가 불순종하자 그를 버리고 다윗에게 기름을 부어 이스라엘의 왕으로 삼으신다.

	사무엘상 1:1-2:36 자식이 없어 고통을 당하던 한나는 하나님께 기도하고 통곡하며 서원하여 그토록 소원하던 아들 사무엘을 낳아 하나님께 드렸다. 이에 한나는 자신의 기도에 응답하신 하나님의 절대 주권과 능력을 찬양했다. 당시의 제사장 겸 사사인 엘리의 아들들이 하나님께 범죄함으로 인해 그 집안에 대한 하나님의 심판이 선고되었다.

	사무엘의 출생(1:1-1:28)

Now there was a certain man from Ramathaim-zophim from the hill country of Ephraim, and his name was Elkanah the son of Jeroham, the son of Elihu, the son of Tohu, the son of Zuph, an Ephraimite.

He had two wives: the name of one was Hannah and the name of the other Peninnah; and Peninnah had children, but Hannah had no children.

Now this man would go up from his city yearly to worship and to sacrifice to the LORD of hosts in Shiloh. And the two sons of Eli, Hophni and Phinehas, were priests to the LORD there.

When the day came that Elkanah sacrificed, he would give portions to Peninnah his wife and to all her sons and her daughters;

but to Hannah he would give a double portion, for he loved Hannah, but the LORD had closed her womb.

エフライムの山地ラマタイム · ツォフィムに，その名をエルカナというひとりの人がいた．この人はエロハムの子，順次さかのぼって，エリフの子，トフの子，エフライム人ツフの子であった．

エルカナには，ふたりの妻があった．ひとりの妻の名はハンナ，もうひとりの妻の名はペニンナと言った．ペニンナには子どもがあったが，ハンナには子どもがなかった．

この人は自分の町から每年シロに上って，万軍の主を禮拜し，いけにえをささげていた．そこにはエリのふたりの息子，主の祭司ホフニとピネハスがいた．

その日になると，エルカナはいけにえをささげ，妻のペニンナ，彼女のすべての息子，娘たちに，それぞれの受ける分を與えた．

また，ハンナに，ひとりの人の受ける分を與えていた．彼はハンナを愛していたが，主が彼女の胎を閉じておられたからである．

Her rival, however, would provoke her bitterly to irritate her, because the LORD had closed her womb.

It happened year after year, as often as she went up to the house of the LORD, she would provoke her; so she wept and would not eat.

Then Elkanah her husband said to her, "Hannah, why do you weep and why do you not eat and why is your heart sad? Am I not better to you than ten sons?"

Then Hannah rose after eating and drinking in Shiloh. Now Eli the priest was sitting on the seat by the doorpost of the temple of the LORD.

She, greatly distressed, prayed to the LORD and wept bitterly.

彼女を憎むペニンナは，主がハンナの胎を閉じておられるというので，ハンナが氣をもんでいるのに，彼女をひどくいらだたせるようにした．

每年，このようにして，彼女が主の宮に上って行くたびに，ペニンナは彼女をいらだたせた．そのためハンナは泣いて，食事をしようともしなかった．

それで夫エルカナは彼女に言った．「ハンナ．なぜ，泣くのか．どうして，食べないのか．どうして，ふさいでいるのか．あなたにとって，私は十人の息子以上の者ではないのか．」

シロでの食事が終わって，ハンナは立ち上がった．そのとき，祭司エリは，主の宮の柱のそばの席にすわっていた．

ハンナの心は痛んでいた．彼女は主に祈って，激しく泣いた．

She made a vow and said, "O LORD of hosts, if You will indeed look on the affliction of Your maidservant and remember me, and not forget Your maidservant, but will give Your maidservant a son, then I will give him to the LORD all the days of his life, and a razor shall never come on his head."

Now it came about, as she continued praying before the LORD, that Eli was watching her mouth.

As for Hannah, she was speaking in her heart, only her lips were moving, but her voice was not heard. So Eli thought she was drunk.

Then Eli said to her, "How long will you make yourself drunk? Put away your wine from you."

But Hannah replied, "No, my lord, I am a woman oppressed in spirit; I have drunk neither wine nor strong drink, but I have poured out my soul before the LORD.

そして誓願を立てて言った．「万軍の主よ．もし，あなたが，はしための惱みを顧みて，私を心に留め，このはしためを忘れず，このはしために男の子を授けてくださいますなら，私はその子の一生を主におささげします．そして，その子の頭に，かみそりを當てません．」

ハンナが主の前で長く祈っている間，エリはその口もとを見守っていた．

ハンナは心のうちで祈っていたので，くちびるが動くだけで，その聲は聞こえなかった．それでエリは彼女が醉っているのではないかと思った．

エリは彼女に言った．「いつまで醉っているのか．醉いをさましなさい．」

ハンナは答えて言った．「いいえ，祭司さま．私は心に惱みのある女でございます．ぶどう酒も，お酒も飮んではおりません．私は主の前に，私の心を注ぎ出していたのです．

"Do not consider your maidservant as a worthless woman, for I have spoken until now out of my great concern and provocation."

Then Eli answered and said, "Go in peace; and may the God of Israel grant your petition that you have asked of Him."

She said, "Let your maidservant find favor in your sight " So the woman went her way and ate, and her face was no longer sad.

Then they arose early in the morning and worshiped before the LORD, and returned again to their house in Ramah And Elkanah had relations with Hannah his wife, and the LORD remembered her.

It came about in due time, after Hannah had conceived, that she gave birth to a son; and she named him Samuel, saying, "Because I have asked him of the LORD."

このはしためを，よこしまな女と思わないでください．私はつのる憂いといらだちのため，今まで祈っていたのです．」

エリは答えて言った．「安心して行きなさい．イスラエルの神が，あなたの願ったその願いをかなえてくださるように．」

彼女は，「はしためが，あなたのご好意にあずかることができますように．」と言った．それからこの女は歸って食事をした．彼女の顔は，もはや以前のようではなかった．

翌朝早く，彼らは主の前で禮拜をし，ラマにある自分たちの家へ歸って行った．エルカナは自分の妻ハンナを知った．主は彼女を心に留められた．

日が改まって，ハンナはみごもり，男の子を産んだ．そして「私がこの子を主に願ったから．」と言って，その名をサムエルと呼んだ．

Then the man Elkanah went up with all his household to offer to the LORD the yearly sacrifice and pay his vow.

But Hannah did not go up, for she said to her husband, "I will not go up until the child is weaned; then I will bring him, that he may appear before the LORD and stay there forever."

Elkanah her husband said to her, "Do what seems best to you Remain until you have weaned him; only may the LORD confirm His word." So the woman remained and nursed her son until she weaned him.

Now when she had weaned him, she took him up with her, with a three-year-old bull and one ephah of flour and a jug of wine, and brought him to the house of the LORD in Shiloh, although the child was young.

Then they slaughtered the bull, and brought the boy to Eli.

夫のエルカナは，家族そろって，年ごとのいけにえを主にささげ，自分の誓願を果たすために上って行こうとしたが，

ハンナは夫に，「この子が乳離れし，私がこの子を連れて行き，この子が主の御顔を拜し，いつまでも，そこにとどまるようになるまでは．」と言って，上って行かなかった．

夫のエルカナは彼女に言った．「あなたの良いと思うようにしなさい．この子が乳離れするまで待ちなさい．ただ，主のおことばのとおりになるように．」こうしてこの女は，とどまって，その子が乳離れするまで乳を飮ませた．

その子が乳離れしたとき，彼女は雄牛三頭，小麥粉一エパ，ぶどう酒の皮袋一つを携え，その子を連れ上り，シロの主の宮に連れて行った．その子は幼かった．

彼らは，雄牛一頭をほふり，その子をエリのところに連れて行った．

She said, "Oh, my lord! As your soul lives, my lord, I am the woman who stood here beside you, praying to the LORD.

"For this boy I prayed, and the LORD has given me my petition which I asked of Him.

"So I have also dedicated him to the LORD; as long as he lives he is dedicated to the LORD " And he worshiped the LORD there.

ハンナは言った．「おお，祭司さま．あなたは生きておられます．祭司さま．私はかつて，ここのあなたのそばに立って，主に祈った女でございます．

この子のために，私は祈ったのです．主は私がお願いしたとおり，私の願いをかなえてくださいました．

それで私もまた，この子を主にお渡しいたします．この子は一生涯，主に渡されたものです．」こうして彼らはそこで主を禮拜した．

	한나의 기도(2:1-2:11)

Then Hannah prayed and said, "My heart exults in the LORD; My horn is exalted in the LORD, My mouth speaks boldly against my enemies, Because I rejoice in Your salvation.

"There is no one holy like the LORD, Indeed, there is no one besides You, Nor is there any rock like our God.

"Boast no more so very proudly, Do not let arrogance come out of your mouth; For the LORD is a God of knowledge, And with Him actions are weighed.

"The bows of the mighty are shattered, But the feeble gird on strength.

"Those who were full hire themselves out for bread, But those who were hungry cease to hunger. Even the barren gives birth to seven, But she who has many children languishes.

ハンナは祈って言った．「私の心は主を誇り，私の角は主によって高く上がります．私の口は敵に向かって大きく開きます．私はあなたの救いを喜ぶからです．

主のように聖なる方はありません．あなたに ¿ぶ者はないからです．私たちの神のような岩はありません．

高ぶって，多くを語ってはなりません．橫柄なことばを口から出してはなりません．まことに主は，すべてを知る神．そのみわざは確かです．

勇士の弓が ¿かれ，弱い者が力を帶び，

食べ飽いた者がパンのために雇われ，飢えていた者が ¿きをやめ，不妊の女が七人の子を産み，多くの子を持つ女が，しおれてしまいます．

"The LORD kills and makes alive; He brings down to Sheol and raises up.

"The LORD makes poor and rich; He brings low, He also exalts.

"He raises the poor from the dust, He lifts the needy from the ash heap To make them sit with nobles, And inherit a seat of honor; For the pillars of the earth are the LORD'S, And He set the world on them.

"He keeps the feet of His godly ones, But the wicked ones are silenced in darkness; For not by might shall a man prevail.

"Those who contend with the LORD will be shattered; Against them He will thunder in the heavens, The LORD will judge the ends of the earth; And He will give strength to His king, And will exalt the horn of His anointed."

主は殺し，また生かし，よみに下し，また上げる．

主は，貧しくし，また富ませ，低くし，また高くするのです．

主は，弱い者をちりから起こし，貧しい人を，あくたから引き上げ，高貴な者とともに，すわらせ，彼らに榮光の位を繼がせます．まことに，地の柱は主のもの，その上に主は世界を据えられました．

主は聖徒たちの足を守られます．惡者どもは，やみの中に滅びうせます．まことに人は，おのれの力によっては勝てません．

主は，はむかう者を打ち ¿き，その者に，天から雷鳴を響かせられます．主は地の果て果てまでさばき，ご自分の王に力を授け，主に油そそがれた者の角を高く上げられます．」

Then Elkanah went to his home at Ramah But the boy ministered to the LORD before Eli the priest.

その後，エルカナはラマの自分の家に歸った．幼子は，祭司エリのもとで主に仕えていた．

	엘리의 아들들(2:12-2:36)

Now the sons of Eli were worthless men; they did not know the LORD

and the custom of the priests with the people. When any man was offering a sacrifice, the priest's servant would come while the meat was boiling, with a three-pronged fork in his hand.

Then he would thrust it into the pan, or kettle, or caldron, or pot; all that the fork brought up the priest would take for himself. Thus they did in Shiloh to all the Israelites who came there.

Also, before they burned the fat, the priest's servant would come and say to the man who was sacrificing, "Give the priest meat for roasting, as he will not take boiled meat from you, only raw."

If the man said to him, "They must surely burn the fat first, and then take as much as you desire," then he would say, "No, but you shall give it to me now; and if not, I will take it by force."

さて，エリの息子たちは，よこしまな者で，主を知らず，

民にかかわる祭司の定めについてもそうであった．だれかが，いけにえをささげていると，まだ肉を煮ている間に，祭司の子が三又の肉刺しを手にしてやって來て，

これを，大なべや，かまや，大がまや，なべに突き入れ，肉刺しで取り上げたものをみな，祭司が自分のものとして取っていた．彼らはシロで，そこに來るすべてのイスラエルに，このようにしていた．

それどころか，人¿が脂肪を燒いて煙にしないうちに祭司の子はやって來て，いけにえをささげる人に，「祭司に，その燒く肉を渡しなさい．祭司は煮た肉は受け取りません．生の肉だけです．」と言うので，

人が，「まず，脂肪をすっかり燒いて煙にし，好きなだけお取りなさい．」と言うと，祭司の子は，「いや，いま渡さなければならない．でなければ，私は力ずくで取る．」と言った．

Thus the sin of the young men was very great before the LORD, for the men despised the offering of the LORD.

Now Samuel was ministering before the LORD, as a boy wearing a linen ephod.

And his mother would make him a little robe and bring it to him from year to year when she would come up with her husband to offer the yearly sacrifice.

Then Eli would bless Elkanah and his wife and say, "May the LORD give you children from this woman in place of the one she dedicated to the LORD." And they went to their own home.

The LORD visited Hannah; and she conceived and gave birth to three sons and two daughters And the boy Samuel grew before the LORD.

このように，子たちの罪は，主の前で非常に大きかった．主へのささげ物を，この人たちが侮ったからである．

サムエルはまだ幼く，亞麻布のエポデを身にまとい，主の前に仕えていた．

サムエルの母は，彼のために小さな上着を作り，每年，夫とともに，その年のいけにえをささげに上って行くとき，その上着を持って行くのだった．

エリは，エルカナとその妻を祝福して，「主がお求めになった者の代わりに，主がこの女により，あなたに子どもを賜わりますように．」と言い，彼らは，自分の家に歸るのであった．

事實，主はハンナを顧み，彼女はみごもって，三人の息子と，ふたりの娘を産んだ．少年サムエルは，主のみもとで成長した．

Now Eli was very old; and he heard all that his sons were doing to all Israel, and how they lay with the women who served at the doorway of the tent of meeting.

He said to them, "Why do you do such things, the evil things that I hear from all these people?

"No, my sons; for the report is not good which I hear the LORD'S people circulating.

"If one man sins against another, God will mediate for him; but if a man sins against the LORD, who can intercede for him?" But they would not listen to the voice of their father, for the LORD desired to put them to death.

Now the boy Samuel was growing in stature and in favor both with the LORD and with men.

エリは非常に年をとっていた．彼は自分の息子たちがイスラエル全體に行なっていることの一部始終，それに彼らが會見の天幕の入口で仕えている女たちと寢ているということを聞いた．

それでエリは息子たちに言った．「なぜ，おまえたちはこんなことをするのだ．私はこの民全部から，おまえたちのした惡いことについて聞いている．

子たちよ．そういうことをしてはいけない．私が主の民の言いふらしているのを聞くそのうわさは良いものではない．

人がもし，ほかの人に對して罪を犯すと，神がその仲裁をしてくださる．だが，人が主に對して罪を犯したら，だれが，その者のために仲裁に立とうか．」しかし，彼らは父の言うことを聞こうとしなかった．彼らを殺すことが主のみこころであったからである．

一方，少年サムエルはますます成長し，主にも，人にも愛された．

Then a man of God came to Eli and said to him, "Thus says the LORD, 'Did I not indeed reveal Myself to the house of your father when they were in Egypt in bondage to Pharaoh's house?

'Did I not choose them from all the tribes of Israel to be My priests, to go up to My altar, to burn incense, to carry an ephod before Me; and did I not give to the house of your father all the fire offerings of the sons of Israel?

'Why do you kick at My sacrifice and at My offering which I have commanded in My dwelling, and honor your sons above Me, by making yourselves fat with the choicest of every offering of My people Israel?'

"Therefore the LORD God of Israel declares, 'I did indeed say that your house and the house of your father should walk before Me forever'; but now the LORD declares, 'Far be it from Me--for those who honor Me I will honor, and those who despise Me will be lightly esteemed.

'Behold, the days are coming when I will break your strength and the strength of your father's house so that there will not be an old man in your house.

そのころ，神の人がエリのところに來て，彼に言った．「主はこう仰せられる．あなたの父の家がエジプトでパロの家の奴隷であったとき，わたしは，この身を明らかに彼らに示したではないか．

また，イスラエルの全部族から，その家を選び，わたしの祭司とし，わたしの祭壇に上り，香をたき，わたしの前でエポデを着るようにした．こうして，イスラエル人のすべての火によるささげ物を，あなたの父の家に與えた．

なぜ，あなたがたは，わたしが命じたわたしへのいけにえ，わたしへのささげ物を，わたしの住む所で輕くあしらい，またあなたは，わたしよりも自分の息子たちを重んじて，わたしの民イスラエルのすべてのささげ物のうち最上の部分で自分たちを肥やそうとするのか．

それゆえ， ·· イスラエルの神，主の御告げだ ··あなたの家と，あなたの父の家とは，永遠にわたしの前を步む，と確かに言ったが，今や， ··主の御告げだ ··絶對にそんなことはない．わたしは，わたしを尊ぶ者を尊ぶ．わたしをさげすむ者は輕んじられる．

見よ．わたしがあなたの腕と，あなたの父の家の腕とを切り落とし，あなたの家には年寄りがいなくなる日が近づいている．

'You will see the distress of My dwelling, in spite of all the good that I do for Israel; and an old man will not be in your house forever.

'Yet I will not cut off every man of yours from My altar so that your eyes will fail from weeping and your soul grieve, and all the increase of your house will die in the prime of life.

'This will be the sign to you which will come concerning your two sons, Hophni and Phinehas: on the same day both of them will die.

'But I will raise up for Myself a faithful priest who will do according to what is in My heart and in My soul; and I will build him an enduring house, and he will walk before My anointed always.

'Everyone who is left in your house will come and bow down to him for a piece of silver or a loaf of bread and say, "Please assign me to one of the priest's offices so that I may eat a piece of bread."'"

イスラエルはしあわせにされるのに，あなたはわたしの住む所で敵を見るようになろう．あなたの家には，いつまでも，年寄りがいなくなる．

わたしは，ひとりの人をあなたのために，わたしの祭壇から斷ち切らない．その人はあなたの目を衰えさせ，あなたの心をやつれさせよう．あなたの家の多くの者はみな，壯年のうちに死ななければならない．

あなたのふたりの息子，ホフニとピネハスの身にふりかかることが，あなたへのしるしである．ふたりとも一日のうちに死ぬ．

わたしは，わたしの心と思いの中で事を行なう忠實な祭司を，わたしのために起こそう．わたしは彼のために長く續く家を建てよう．彼は，いつまでもわたしに油そそがれた者の前を步むであろう．

あなたの家の生き殘った者はみな，賃金とパン一個を求めて彼のところに來ておじぎをし，『どうか，祭司の務めの一つでも私にあてがって，一切れのパンを食べさせてください．』と言おう．」

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