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365 일독성경 5월 23일 (1)

 

사무엘상 22:1-23:29

 다윗이 가드를 떠나 아둘람 굴로 피하자 사울 치하에서 억울한 일을 당한 사람들이 다윗을 따랐다. 사울은 아히멜렉이 다윗을 도왔다는 이유로 제사장들을 학살했다. 블레셋이 그일라를 약탈하자 다윗은 그일라를 구원해 주었다. 그러나 그들의 배반으로 사울의 추격을 받아, 다시 십 황무지로 도피했다. 다윗을 찾아온 요나단은 다윗이 왕이 될 것을 분명히 알고 있다고 하며 그를 위로했다.
  
  사울의 제사장 학살(22:1-22:23)    
 
  1. David left Gath and escaped to the cave of Adullam. When his brothers and his father's household heard about it, they went down to him there.
  2. All those who were in distress or in debt or discontented gathered around him, and he became their leader. About four hundred men were with him.
  3. From there David went to Mizpah in Moab and said to the king of Moab, "Would you let my father and mother come and stay with you until I learn what God will do for me?"
  4. So he left them with the king of Moab, and they stayed with him as long as David was in the stronghold.
  5. But the prophet Gad said to David, "Do not stay in the stronghold. Go into the land of Judah." So David left and went to the forest of Hereth.
  1. David therefore departed thence, and escaped to the cave Adullam: and when his brethren and all his father's house heard it, they went down thither to him.
  2. And every one that was in distress, and every one that was in debt, and every one that was discontented, gathered themselves unto him; and he became a captain over them: and there were with him about four hundred men.
  3. And David went thence to Mizpeh of Moab: and he said unto the king of Moab, Let my father and my mother, I pray thee, come forth, and be with you, till I know what God will do for me.
  4. And he brought them before the king of Moab: and they dwelt with him all the while that David was in the hold.
  5. And the prophet Gad said unto David, Abide not in the hold; depart, and get thee into the land of Judah. Then David departed, and came into the forest of Hareth.
  1. Now Saul heard that David and his men had been discovered. And Saul, spear in hand, was seated under the tamarisk tree on the hill at Gibeah, with all his officials standing around him.
  2. Saul said to them, "Listen, men of Benjamin! Will the son of Jesse give all of you fields and vineyards? Will he make all of you commanders of thousands and commanders of hundreds?
  3. Is that why you have all conspired against me? No one tells me when my son makes a covenant with the son of Jesse. None of you is concerned about me or tells me that my son has incited my servant to lie in wait for me, as he does today."
  4. But Doeg the Edomite, who was standing with Saul's officials, said, "I saw the son of Jesse come to Ahimelech son of Ahitub at Nob.
  5. Ahimelech inquired of the LORD for him; he also gave him provisions and the sword of Goliath the Philistine."
  1. When Saul heard that David was discovered, and the men that were with him, (now Saul abode in Gibeah under a tree in Ramah, having his spear in his hand, and all his servants were standing about him;)
  2. Then Saul said unto his servants that stood about him, Hear now, ye Benjamites; will the son of Jesse give every one of you fields and vineyards, and make you all captains of thousands, and captains of hundreds;
  3. That all of you have conspired against me, and there is none that sheweth me that my son hath made a league with the son of Jesse, and there is none of you that is sorry for me, or sheweth unto me that my son hath stirred up my servant against me, to lie in wait, as at this day?
  4. Then answered Doeg the Edomite, which was set over the servants of Saul, and said, I saw the son of Jesse coming to Nob, to Ahimelech the son of Ahitub.
  5. And he enquired of the LORD for him, and gave him victuals, and gave him the sword of Goliath the Philistine.
  1. Then the king sent for the priest Ahimelech son of Ahitub and his father's whole family, who were the priests at Nob, and they all came to the king.
  2. Saul said, "Listen now, son of Ahitub." "Yes, my lord," he answered.
  3. Saul said to him, "Why have you conspired against me, you and the son of Jesse, giving him bread and a sword and inquiring of God for him, so that he has rebelled against me and lies in wait for me, as he does today?"
  4. Ahimelech answered the king, "Who of all your servants is as loyal as David, the king's son-in-law, captain of your bodyguard and highly respected in your household?
  5. Was that day the first time I inquired of God for him? Of course not! Let not the king accuse your servant or any of his father's family, for your servant knows nothing at all about this whole affair."
  1. Then the king sent to call Ahimelech the priest, the son of Ahitub, and all his father's house, the priests that were in Nob: and they came all of them to the king.
  2. And Saul said, Hear now, thou son of Ahitub. And he answered, Here I am, my lord.
  3. And Saul said unto him, Why have ye conspired against me, thou and the son of Jesse, in that thou hast given him bread, and a sword, and hast enquired of God for him, that he should rise against me, to lie in wait, as at this day?
  4. Then Ahimelech answered the king, and said, And who is so faithful among all thy servants as David, which is the king's son in law, and goeth at thy bidding, and is honourable in thine house?
  5. Did I then begin to enquire of God for him? be it far from me: let not the king impute any thing unto his servant, nor to all the house of my father: for thy servant knew nothing of all this, less or more.
  1. But the king said, "You will surely die, Ahimelech, you and your father's whole family."
  2. Then the king ordered the guards at his side: "Turn and kill the priests of the LORD, because they too have sided with David. They knew he was fleeing, yet they did not tell me." But the king's officials were not willing to raise a hand to strike the priests of the LORD.
  3. The king then ordered Doeg, "You turn and strike down the priests." So Doeg the Edomite turned and struck them down. That day he killed eighty-five men who wore the linen ephod.
  4. He also put to the sword Nob, the town of the priests, with its men and women, its children and infants, and its cattle, donkeys and sheep.
  5. But Abiathar, a son of Ahimelech son of Ahitub, escaped and fled to join David.
  1. And the king said, Thou shalt surely die, Ahimelech, thou, and all thy father's house.
  2. And the king said unto the footmen that stood about him, Turn, and slay the priests of the LORD: because their hand also is with David, and because they knew when he fled, and did not shew it to me. But the servants of the king would not put forth their hand to fall upon the priests of the LORD.
  3. And the king said to Doeg, Turn thou, and fall upon the priests. And Doeg the Edomite turned, and he fell upon the priests, and slew on that day fourscore and five persons that did wear a linen ephod.
  4. And Nob, the city of the priests, smote he with the edge of the sword, both men and women, children and sucklings, and oxen, and asses, and sheep, with the edge of the sword.
  5. And one of the sons of Ahimelech the son of Ahitub, named Abiathar, escaped, and fled after David.
  1. He told David that Saul had killed the priests of the LORD.
  2. Then David said to Abiathar: "That day, when Doeg the Edomite was there, I knew he would be sure to tell Saul. I am responsible for the death of your father's whole family.
  3. Stay with me; don't be afraid; the man who is seeking your life is seeking mine also. You will be safe with me."
  1. And Abiathar shewed David that Saul had slain the LORD's priests.
  2. And David said unto Abiathar, I knew it that day, when Doeg the Edomite was there, that he would surely tell Saul: I have occasioned the death of all the persons of thy father's house.
  3. Abide thou with me, fear not: for he that seeketh my life seeketh thy life: but with me thou shalt be in safeguard.
 
  그일라를 구원한 다윗(23:1-23:29)    
 
  1. When David was told, "Look, the Philistines are fighting against Keilah and are looting the threshing floors,"
  2. he inquired of the LORD, saying, "Shall I go and attack these Philistines?" The LORD answered him, "Go, attack the Philistines and save Keilah."
  3. But David's men said to him, "Here in Judah we are afraid. How much more, then, if we go to Keilah against the Philistine forces!"
  4. Once again David inquired of the LORD, and the LORD answered him, "Go down to Keilah, for I am going to give the Philistines into your hand."
  5. So David and his men went to Keilah, fought the Philistines and carried off their livestock. He inflicted heavy losses on the Philistines and saved the people of Keilah.
  1. Then they told David, saying, Behold, the Philistines fight against Keilah, and they rob the threshingfloors.
  2. Therefore David enquired of the LORD, saying, Shall I go and smite these Philistines? And the LORD said unto David, Go, and smite the Philistines, and save Keilah.
  3. And David's men said unto him, Behold, we be afraid here in Judah: how much more then if we come to Keilah against the armies of the Philistines?
  4. Then David enquired of the LORD yet again. And the LORD answered him and said, Arise, go down to Keilah; for I will deliver the Philistines into thine hand.
  5. So David and his men went to Keilah, and fought with the Philistines, and brought away their cattle, and smote them with a great slaughter. So David saved the inhabitants of Keilah.
  1. (Now Abiathar son of Ahimelech had brought the ephod down with him when he fled to David at Keilah.)
  2. Saul was told that David had gone to Keilah, and he said, "God has handed him over to me, for David has imprisoned himself by entering a town with gates and bars."
  3. And Saul called up all his forces for battle, to go down to Keilah to besiege David and his men.
  4. When David learned that Saul was plotting against him, he said to Abiathar the priest, "Bring the ephod."
  5. David said, "O LORD, God of Israel, your servant has heard definitely that Saul plans to come to Keilah and destroy the town on account of me.
  1. And it came to pass, when Abiathar the son of Ahimelech fled to David to Keilah, that he came down with an ephod in his hand.
  2. And it was told Saul that David was come to Keilah. And Saul said, God hath delivered him into mine hand; for he is shut in, by entering into a town that hath gates and bars.
  3. And Saul called all the people together to war, to go down to Keilah, to besiege David and his men.
  4. And David knew that Saul secretly practised mischief against him; and he said to Abiathar the priest, Bring hither the ephod.
  5. Then said David, O LORD God of Israel, thy servant hath certainly heard that Saul seeketh to come to Keilah, to destroy the city for my sake.
  1. Will the citizens of Keilah surrender me to him? Will Saul come down, as your servant has heard? O LORD, God of Israel, tell your servant." And the LORD said, "He will."
  2. Again David asked, "Will the citizens of Keilah surrender me and my men to Saul?" And the LORD said, "They will."
  3. So David and his men, about six hundred in number, left Keilah and kept moving from place to place. When Saul was told that David had escaped from Keilah, he did not go there.
  4. David stayed in the desert strongholds and in the hills of the Desert of Ziph. Day after day Saul searched for him, but God did not give David into his hands.
  5. While David was at Horesh in the Desert of Ziph, he learned that Saul had come out to take his life.
  1. Will the men of Keilah deliver me up into his hand? will Saul come down, as thy servant hath heard? O LORD God of Israel, I beseech thee, tell thy servant. And the LORD said, He will come down.
  2. Then said David, Will the men of Keilah deliver me and my men into the hand of Saul? And the LORD said, They will deliver thee up.
  3. Then David and his men, which were about six hundred, arose and departed out of Keilah, and went whithersoever they could go. And it was told Saul that David was escaped from Keilah; and he forbare to go forth.
  4. And David abode in the wilderness in strong holds, and remained in a mountain in the wilderness of Ziph. And Saul sought him every day, but God delivered him not into his hand.
  5. And David saw that Saul was come out to seek his life: and David was in the wilderness of Ziph in a wood.
  1. And Saul's son Jonathan went to David at Horesh and helped him find strength in God.
  2. "Don't be afraid," he said. "My father Saul will not lay a hand on you. You will be king over Israel, and I will be second to you. Even my father Saul knows this."
  3. The two of them made a covenant before the LORD. Then Jonathan went home, but David remained at Horesh.
  4. The Ziphites went up to Saul at Gibeah and said, "Is not David hiding among us in the strongholds at Horesh, on the hill of Hakilah, south of Jeshimon?
  5. Now, O king, come down whenever it pleases you to do so, and we will be responsible for handing him over to the king."
  1. And Jonathan Saul's son arose, and went to David into the wood, and strengthened his hand in God.
  2. And he said unto him, Fear not: for the hand of Saul my father shall not find thee; and thou shalt be king over Israel, and I shall be next unto thee; and that also Saul my father knoweth.
  3. And they two made a covenant before the LORD: and David abode in the wood, and Jonathan went to his house.
  4. Then came up the Ziphites to Saul to Gibeah, saying, Doth not David hide himself with us in strong holds in the wood, in the hill of Hachilah, which is on the south of Jeshimon?
  5. Now therefore, O king, come down according to all the desire of thy soul to come down; and our part shall be to deliver him into the king's hand.
  1. Saul replied, "The LORD bless you for your concern for me.
  2. Go and make further preparation. Find out where David usually goes and who has seen him there. They tell me he is very crafty.
  3. Find out about all the hiding places he uses and come back to me with definite information. Then I will go with you; if he is in the area, I will track him down among all the clans of Judah."
  4. So they set out and went to Ziph ahead of Saul. Now David and his men were in the Desert of Maon, in the Arabah south of Jeshimon.
  5. Saul and his men began the search, and when David was told about it, he went down to the rock and stayed in the Desert of Maon. When Saul heard this, he went into the Desert of Maon in pursuit of David.
  1. And Saul said, Blessed be ye of the LORD; for ye have compassion on me.
  2. Go, I pray you, prepare yet, and know and see his place where his haunt is, and who hath seen him there: for it is told me that he dealeth very subtilly.
  3. See therefore, and take knowledge of all the lurking places where he hideth himself, and come ye again to me with the certainty, and I will go with you: and it shall come to pass, if he be in the land, that I will search him out throughout all the thousands of Judah.
  4. And they arose, and went to Ziph before Saul: but David and his men were in the wilderness of Maon, in the plain on the south of Jeshimon.
  5. Saul also and his men went to seek him. And they told David; wherefore he came down into a rock, and abode in the wilderness of Maon. And when Saul heard that, he pursued after David in the wilderness of Maon.
  1. Saul was going along one side of the mountain, and David and his men were on the other side, hurrying to get away from Saul. As Saul and his forces were closing in on David and his men to capture them,
  2. a messenger came to Saul, saying, "Come quickly! The Philistines are raiding the land."
  3. Then Saul broke off his pursuit of David and went to meet the Philistines. That is why they call this place Sela Hammahlekoth.
  4. And David went up from there and lived in the strongholds of En Gedi.
  1. And Saul went on this side of the mountain, and David and his men on that side of the mountain: and David made haste to get away for fear of Saul; for Saul and his men compassed David and his men round about to take them.
  2. But there came a messenger unto Saul, saying, Haste thee, and come; for the Philistines have invaded the land.
  3. Wherefore Saul returned from pursuing after David, and went against the Philistines: therefore they called that place Selahammahlekoth.
  4. And David went up from thence, and dwelt in strong holds at Engedi.
 
  모신(謀臣, 22:14)  왕에게 여러 가지 조언을 하여 일을 잘 처리하도록 돕는 신하  
  계교(計巧, 23:9)  이리저리 생각해 낸 꾀  

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