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다국어성경 HolyBible

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	365 일독성경 11월 14일 (1)

	에스겔 18:1-20:9 이스라엘이 화를 당하는 이유가 조상들에게 있다고 원망하는 백성들에게 하나님께서는 사람이 오직 자신의 행위에 따라 심판받게 된다고 말씀하셨으며, 방백들을 위한 애가를 통해 유다의 멸망을 예언하셨다. 또한 야웨께 묻기 위해 선지자에게 온 이스라엘 장로들을 책망하시며, 과거에 이스라엘이 애굽에서 하나님의 은혜에도 불구하고 우상을 숭배했었다고 말씀하셨다.

	심판의 개별성(18:1-18:32)

The word of the LORD came to me:

"What do you people mean by quoting this proverb about the land of Israel: " 'The fathers eat sour grapes, and the children's teeth are set on edge'?

"As surely as I live, declares the Sovereign LORD, you will no longer quote this proverb in Israel.

For every living soul belongs to me, the father as well as the son--both alike belong to me. The soul who sins is the one who will die.

"Suppose there is a righteous man who does what is just and right.

主の言葉がわたしに臨んだ，

「あなたがたがイスラエルの地について，このことわざを用い，『父たちが，酢いぶどうを食べたので子供たちの齒がうく』というのはどんなわけか．

主なる神は言われる，わたしは生きている，あなたがたは再びイスラエルでこのことわざを用いることはない．

見よ，すべての魂はわたしのものである．父の魂も子の魂もわたしのものである．罪を犯した魂は必ず死ぬ．

人がもし正しくあって，公道と正義とを行い，

He does not eat at the mountain shrines or look to the idols of the house of Israel. He does not defile his neighbor's wife or lie with a woman during her period.

He does not oppress anyone, but returns what he took in pledge for a loan. He does not commit robbery but gives his food to the hungry and provides clothing for the naked.

He does not lend at usury or take excessive interest. He withholds his hand from doing wrong and judges fairly between man and man.

He follows my decrees and faithfully keeps my laws. That man is righteous; he will surely live, declares the Sovereign LORD.

"Suppose he has a violent son, who sheds blood or does any of these other things

山の上で食事をせず，また目をあげてイスラエルの家の偶像を仰がず，隣り人の妻を犯さず，汚れの時にある女に近づかず，

だれをもしえたげず，質物を返し，決して奪わず，食物を飢えた者に與え，裸の者に衣服を着せ，

利息や高利をとって貸さず，手をひいて惡を行わず，人と人との間に眞實のさばきを行い，

わたしの定めに步み，わたしのおきてを忠實に守るならば，彼は正しい人である．彼は必ず生きることができると，主なる神は言われる．

しかし彼が子を生み，その子が荒い者で，人の血を流し，これらの義務の一つをも行わず，

(though the father has done none of them): "He eats at the mountain shrines. He defiles his neighbor's wife.

He oppresses the poor and needy. He commits robbery. He does not return what he took in pledge. He looks to the idols. He does detestable things.

He lends at usury and takes excessive interest. Will such a man live? He will not! Because he has done all these detestable things, he will surely be put to death and his blood will be on his own head.

"But suppose this son has a son who sees all the sins his father commits, and though he sees them, he does not do such things:

"He does not eat at the mountain shrines or look to the idols of the house of Israel. He does not defile his neighbor's wife.

かえって山の上で食事をし，隣り人の妻を犯し，

乏しい者や貧しい者をしえたげ，物を奪い，質物を返さず，目をあげて偶像を仰ぎ，憎むべき事をおこない，

利息や高利をとって貸すならば，その子は生きるであろうか．彼は生きることはできない．彼はこれらの憎むべき事をしたので，必ず死に，その血は彼自身に歸する．

しかし彼が子を生み，その子が父の行ったすべての罪を見て，恐れ，そのようなことを行わず，

山の上で食事せず，目をあげてイスラエルの家の偶像を仰がず，隣り人の妻を犯さず，

He does not oppress anyone or require a pledge for a loan. He does not commit robbery but gives his food to the hungry and provides clothing for the naked.

He withholds his hand from sin and takes no usury or excessive interest. He keeps my laws and follows my decrees. He will not die for his father's sin; he will surely live.

But his father will die for his own sin, because he practiced extortion, robbed his brother and did what was wrong among his people.

"Yet you ask, 'Why does the son not share the guilt of his father?' Since the son has done what is just and right and has been careful to keep all my decrees, he will surely live.

The soul who sins is the one who will die. The son will not share the guilt of the father, nor will the father share the guilt of the son. The righteousness of the righteous man will be credited to him, and the wickedness of the wicked will be charged against him.

だれをもしえたげず，質物をひき留めず，物を奪わず，かえって自分の食物を飢えた者に與え，裸の者に衣服を着せ，

その手をひいて惡を行わず，利息や高利をとらず，わたしのおきてを行い，わたしの� 奄 ˚に步むならば，彼はその父の惡のために死なず，必ず生きる．

しかしその父は人をかすめ，その兄弟の物を奪い，その民の中で良くない事を行ったゆえ，見よ，彼はその惡のために死ぬ．

しかしあなたがたは，『なぜ，子は父の惡を負わないのか』と言う．子は公道と正義とを行い，わたしのすべての定めを守っておこなったので，必ず生きるのである．

罪を犯す魂は死ぬ．子は父の惡を負わない．父は子の惡を負わない．義人の義はその人に歸し，惡人の惡はその人に歸する．

"But if a wicked man turns away from all the sins he has committed and keeps all my decrees and does what is just and right, he will surely live; he will not die.

None of the offenses he has committed will be remembered against him. Because of the righteous things he has done, he will live.

Do I take any pleasure in the death of the wicked? declares the Sovereign LORD. Rather, am I not pleased when they turn from their ways and live?

"But if a righteous man turns from his righteousness and commits sin and does the same detestable things the wicked man does, will he live? None of the righteous things he has done will be remembered. Because of the unfaithfulness he is guilty of and because of the sins he has committed, he will die.

"Yet you say, 'The way of the Lord is not just.' Hear, O house of Israel: Is my way unjust? Is it not your ways that are unjust?

しかし，惡人がもしその行ったもろもろの罪を離れ，わたしのすべての定めを守り，公道と正義とを行うならば，彼は必ず生きる．死ぬことはない．

その犯したもろもろのとがは，彼に對して覺えられない．彼はそのなした正しい事のために生きる．

主なる神は言われる，わたしは惡人の死を好むであろうか．むしろ彼がそのおこないを離れて生きることを好んでいるではないか．

しかし義人がもしその義を離れて惡を行い，惡人のなすもろもろの憎むべき事を行うならば，生きるであろうか．彼が行ったもろもろの正しい事は覺えられない．彼はその犯したとがと，その犯した罪とのために死ぬ．

しかしあなたがたは，『主のおこないは正しくない』と言う．イスラエルの家よ，聞け．わたしのおこないは正しくないのか．正しくないのは，あなたがたのおこないではないか．

If a righteous man turns from his righteousness and commits sin, he will die for it; because of the sin he has committed he will die.

But if a wicked man turns away from the wickedness he has committed and does what is just and right, he will save his life.

Because he considers all the offenses he has committed and turns away from them, he will surely live; he will not die.

Yet the house of Israel says, 'The way of the Lord is not just.' Are my ways unjust, O house of Israel? Is it not your ways that are unjust?

"Therefore, O house of Israel, I will judge you, each one according to his ways, declares the Sovereign LORD. Repent! Turn away from all your offenses; then sin will not be your downfall.

義人がその義を離れて惡を行い，そのために死ぬならば，彼は自分の行った惡のために死ぬのである．

しかし惡人がその行った惡を離れて，公道と正義とを行うならば，彼は自分の命を救うことができる．

彼は省みて，その犯したすべてのとがを離れたのだから必ず生きる．死ぬことはない．

しかしイスラエルの家は『主のおこないは正しくない』と言う．イスラエルの家よ，わたしのおこないは，はたして正しくないのか．正しくないのは，あなたがたのおこないではないか．

それゆえ，イスラエルの家よ，わたしはあなたがたを，おのおのそのおこないに從ってさばくと，主なる神は言われる．悔い改めて，あなたがたのすべてのとがを離れよ．さもないと惡はあなたがたを滅ぼす．

Rid yourselves of all the offenses you have committed, and get a new heart and a new spirit. Why will you die, O house of Israel?

For I take no pleasure in the death of anyone, declares the Sovereign LORD. Repent and live!

あなたがたがわたしに對しておこなったすべてのとがを捨て去り，新しい心と，新しい靈とを得よ．イスラエルの家よ，あなたがたはどうして死んでよかろうか．

わたしは何人の死をも喜ばないのであると，主なる神は言われる．それゆえ，あなたがたは飜って生きよ」．

	방백들을 위한 애가(19:1-19:14)

"Take up a lament concerning the princes of Israel

and say: " 'What a lioness was your mother among the lions! She lay down among the young lions and reared her cubs.

She brought up one of her cubs, and he became a strong lion. He learned to tear the prey and he devoured men.

The nations heard about him, and he was trapped in their pit. They led him with hooks to the land of Egypt.

" 'When she saw her hope unfulfilled, her expectation gone, she took another of her cubs and made him a strong lion.

あなたはイスラエルの君たちのために悲しみの歌をのべて

言え，あなたの母はししのうちにあって，どんな雌じしであったろう．彼女は若いししのうちに伏して子じしを養った．

彼女は子じしの一つを育てたが，それは若いししとなって，獲物をとることを學び，人を食べた．

國¿の人は彼に對して叫び聲をあげ，落し穴でこれを捕え，かぎでこれをエジプトの地に引いて行った．

雌じしは自分の思いが破れ，その望みを失ったのを見たので，ほかの子じしをとって，これを若い子じしとした．

He prowled among the lions, for he was now a strong lion. He learned to tear the prey and he devoured men.

He broke down their strongholds and devastated their towns. The land and all who were in it were terrified by his roaring.

Then the nations came against him, those from regions round about. They spread their net for him, and he was trapped in their pit.

With hooks they pulled him into a cage and brought him to the king of Babylon. They put him in prison, so his roar was heard no longer on the mountains of Israel.

" 'Your mother was like a vine in your vineyard planted by the water; it was fruitful and full of branches because of abundant water.

彼はししのうちに行き來し，若いししとなって，獲物をとることを學び，人を食べた．

彼はその要害を荒し，その町¿を滅ぼした．そのほえる聲によって，その地とその中に滿ちるものとは皆恐れた．

そこで國¿の人は彼に對して四方にわなを設け，彼に網を打ちかけ，落し穴で彼を捕えた．

彼らはかぎをもって，これをかごに入れ，これをバビロンの王のもとに連れて行き，これをおりの中に入れて，再びその聲をイスラエルの山¿に／聞えさせないようにした．

あなたの母は水のほとりに移し植えられた／ぶどう畑のぶどうの木のようで，水が多いために實りがよく，枝がはびこった．

Its branches were strong, fit for a ruler's scepter. It towered high above the thick foliage, conspicuous for its height and for its many branches.

But it was uprooted in fury and thrown to the ground. The east wind made it shrivel, it was stripped of its fruit; its strong branches withered and fire consumed them.

Now it is planted in the desert, in a dry and thirsty land.

Fire spread from one of its main branches and consumed its fruit. No strong branch is left on it fit for a ruler's scepter.' This is a lament and is to be used as a lament."

その强い幹は君たる者のつえとなった．それは茂みの中に高くそびえ，多くの枝をつけて高く見えた．

しかしこのぶどうの木は憤りによって拔かれ，地に投げうたれ，東風がそれを枯らし，その實はもぎ取られ，その强い幹は枯れて，火に燒き滅ぼされた．

今これは荒野に，かわいた，水のない地に移し植えられ，

火がその幹から出て，その枝と實とを滅ぼしたので，强い幹で，君たる者のつえと／なるべきものはそこにない．これが悲しみの言葉，また悲しみの歌となった．

	유다의 패역상(20:1-20:9)

In the seventh year, in the fifth month on the tenth day, some of the elders of Israel came to inquire of the LORD, and they sat down in front of me.

Then the word of the LORD came to me:

"Son of man, speak to the elders of Israel and say to them, 'This is what the Sovereign LORD says: Have you come to inquire of me? As surely as I live, I will not let you inquire of me, declares the Sovereign LORD.'

"Will you judge them? Will you judge them, son of man? Then confront them with the detestable practices of their fathers

and say to them: 'This is what the Sovereign LORD says: On the day I chose Israel, I swore with uplifted hand to the descendants of the house of Jacob and revealed myself to them in Egypt. With uplifted hand I said to them, "I am the LORD your God."

第七年の五月十日に，イスラエルの長老たちのある人¿が，主に尋ねるためにきて，わたしの前に座した．

時に主の言葉がわたしに臨んだ，

「人の子よ，イスラエルの長老たちに告げて言え．主なる神はこう言われる，あなたがたがわたしのもとに來たのは，わたしに何か尋ねるためであるか．主なる神は言われる，わたしは生きている，わたしはあなたがたの尋ねに答えない．

あなたは彼らをさばこうとするのか．人の子よ，あなたは彼らをさばこうとするのか．それなら彼らの先祖たちのした憎むべき事を彼らに知らせ，

かつ彼らに言え．主なる神はこう言われる，わたしがイスラエルを選び，ヤコブの家の子孫に誓い，エジプトの地でわたし自身を彼らに知らせ彼らに誓って，わたしはあなたがたの神，主であると言った日，

On that day I swore to them that I would bring them out of Egypt into a land I had searched out for them, a land flowing with milk and honey, the most beautiful of all lands.

And I said to them, "Each of you, get rid of the vile images you have set your eyes on, and do not defile yourselves with the idols of Egypt. I am the LORD your God."

" 'But they rebelled against me and would not listen to me; they did not get rid of the vile images they had set their eyes on, nor did they forsake the idols of Egypt. So I said I would pour out my wrath on them and spend my anger against them in Egypt.

But for the sake of my name I did what would keep it from being profaned in the eyes of the nations they lived among and in whose sight I had revealed myself to the Israelites by bringing them out of Egypt.

その日にわたしは彼らに誓って，エジプトの地から彼らを導き出し，わたしが彼らのために探り求めた乳と蜜との流れる地，全地の中で最もすばらしい所へ行かせると言った．

わたしは彼らに言った，あなたがたは，おのおのその目を樂しませる憎むべきものを捨てよ．エジプトの偶像をもって，その身を汚すな．わたしはあなたがたの神，主であると．

ところが彼らはわたしにそむき，わたしの言うことを聞こうともしなかった．彼らは，おのおのその目を樂しませた憎むべきものを捨てず，またエジプトの偶像を捨てなかった．それで，わたしはエジプトの地のうちで，わたしの憤りを彼らに注ぎ，わたしの怒りを彼らに漏らそうと思った．

しかしわたしはわたしの名のために行動した．それはエジプトの地から彼らを導き出して，周圍に住んでいた異邦人たちに，わたしのことを知らせ，わたしの名が彼らの目の前に，はずかしめられないためである．

	변(邊, 18:8) ‘변리’의 준말로, 돈을 꾸어 주고 받는 이자

	철롱(鐵籠, 19:9) 철장을 말함

	- 11월 14일 목록 -- 에스겔 -- 히브리서 -- 잠언 -- 설교 -- 예화 -- 특주 -

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에스겔 18:1-20:9